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PMI® Commentary and Analysis

Reliable and timely insight into the health of the global economy

Insights from our monthly Purchasing Managers’ Index™ (PMI®) survey data enable financial and corporate professionals to better understand where economies and markets are headed and uncover opportunities

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  1. US GDP data confirm economy's first quarter soft patch

    29 April 2015

    "A stalling of US economic growth at the start of the year rules out any imminent hiking of interest rates by the Fed. The slowdown looks temporary...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  2. Investor appetite for US, UK and Japan wanes in favour of eurozone

    29 April 2015

    "Data for the first four months of 2015 (up to 27 April) show inflows into exchange-traded funds are so far running some 80% higher than a year...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  3. UK economic growth stutters to two-year low

    28 April 2015

    "The UK's impressive run of solid economic growth stuttered at the start of the year. Although most likely overstating recent economic weakness...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  4. Robust US flash PMI data for April point to buoyant economy

    27 April 2015

    "The US service sector enjoyed strong growth at the start of the second quarter, adding to evidence that the economy remains in good health....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  5. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    24 April 2015

    "Preliminary estimates of first quarter gross domestic product in the US and UK set the scene for a number of manufacturing PMI surveys later...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  6. Rebound in durable goods orders fails to dispel economy worries in the US

    24 April 2015

    "A sharp rebound in orders for long-lasting manufactured products raises expectations of US interest rates rising this year. However, dig a little...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  7. UK retail sales fall, but upward consumer spending trend helps deficit reduction

    23 April 2015

    "Retail sales fell in March, but it would be wrong to get too worried about one month's fall. The underlying trend in fact looks to have remained...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  8. Manufacturing shows broad-based global weakening in April

    23 April 2015

    "April's flash PMI survey data provide the first insight into economic trends at the start of the second quarter, and paint a disappointing picture...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  9. Japan manufacturing PMI raises prospect of renewed economic downturn

    23 April 2015

    "Japan's manufacturing economy contacted for the first time in almost a year, according to PMI data from Markit. Together with signs of price...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  10. France acts as drag on eurozone economic recovery

    23 April 2015

    France appears to be once again acting as a drag on the eurozone economy. The eurozone as a whole saw slower economic growth at the start of...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  11. Flash Germany PMI dips slightly as investor sentiment deteriorates

    23 April 2015

    "The German private sector economy expanded further at the start of the second quarter, but the pace of economic growth slowed slightly, according...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  12. China flash manufacturing PMI hits one-year low

    23 April 2015

    "The HSBC Manufacturing PMI for China slid to a one-year low in April, according to the preliminary 'flash' reading, signaling an increased rate...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  13. Pay outlook weakens as 'noflation' looks set to dampen pay negotiations

    22 April 2015

    "Survey data collected from just under 2,000 employees in March and April point to disappointingly weak UK pay growth in 2015. The representative...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  14. Household financial woes ease to post-crisis low

    22 April 2015

    "UK households are seeing the largest increase in incomes since the recession struck, according to survey data, helping to push down both existing...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  15. US core inflation upturn adds to rate hike pressure

    17 April 2015

    "Headline US inflation fell to -0.1% in March from zero in February, but core inflation rose from 1.7% to a five-month high of 1.8%. While the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  16. UK employment surges to all-time high, but weak pay growth remains a concern

    17 April 2015

    "Employment has surged to an all-time high, and the unemployment rate has slipped to a near seven-year low, adding further evidence to suggest...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  17. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    16 April 2015

    "Markit releases flash PMI data for China, Japan, the eurozone and the US, all of which will provide fresh evidence on the health of the world's...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  18. US industry woes add to growth worries

    15 April 2015

    "A steep fall in industrial production suggests the US economy is going through its worst growth patch since the financial crisis, dampening...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  19. Markets price in greater chance of Greek government default

    15 April 2015

    The cost of insuring against a default by the Greek government has spiked sharply higher as worries about the ability to meet debt repayments...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  20. Chinese growth hits six-year low, hiring drop adds to stimulus hopes

    15 April 2015

    "China's economy grew at its slowest rate in six years in the first three months of 2015. Gross domestic product grew 7.0% compared to a year...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  21. US, UK and Eurozone lead global growth higher

    14 April 2015

    US, UK and Eurozone lead global growth higher

  22. US retail sales rise for first time in four months, but trend worst since 2009

    14 April 2015

    A rebound in retail sales in March provides evidence that the US economy is pulling out of a soft patch seen at the start of the year. The upturn...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  23. Markit economic overview

    14 April 2015

    The following is an extract from Markit's monthly economic overview. For the full report please click the link at the bottom of the article....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  24. Households benefit from zero inflation

    14 April 2015

    "UK consumer prices were unchanged on a year ago in March, meaning inflation stayed at its record low of zero for a second successive month...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  25. Global investment swings in early 2015 follow divergent policy outlooks

    13 April 2015

    "The year to date has seen major shifts in investor sentiment as outlooks diverge among the world's main economies. Investors have piled into...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  26. UK industrial production and construction show disappointing starts to the year

    10 April 2015

    Weaker than expected construction and industrial production numbers point to the UK economy having slowed at the start of the year. The data...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  27. Spanish economy sees recovery move up a gear in first quarter

    10 April 2015

    "The latest Markit PMI data for Spain signalled that the economy has made a positive start to 2015, with the first quarter of the year seeing...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  28. Growth of global food production hits new post-crisis high

    10 April 2015

    Food leads sector rankings Sector PMI" data from Markit signalled a further marked rise in global food production in March. The sector remained...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  29. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    09 April 2015

    "First quarter GDP data are updated in China, while the European Central Bank announces its latest monetary policy decision. Labour market data...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  30. Vietnam outperforms regional neighbours in early-2015

    09 April 2015

    "The Vietnamese economy enjoyed a solid first quarter of 2015 as official data showed GDP rising 6.0% year-on-year and manufacturing PMI data...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  31. UK trade deficit widens as exports fall to near four-and-a-half year low

    09 April 2015

    UK exports slumped to their lowest in over four years in February as the strong exchange rate and weaker growth in the US appear to have hampered...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  32. Loose policy buoys investor interest in UK

    09 April 2015

    The Bank of England's Monetary Policy Committee held interest rates at 0.5% and maintained its asset purchases at "375bn at its April meeting....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  33. Japan PMI data signal renewed economic downturn in March

    08 April 2015

    "Japan's economic recovery is faltering again, according to survey data, calling into question the Bank of Japan's recent upbeat analysis of...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  34. US, eurozone and UK upturns help drive global growth to six-month high

    07 April 2015

    "Global economic growth accelerated for a third successive month in March, reaching a six-month high according to business survey data. Global...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  35. UK 'all-sector' PMI hits seven-month high in March

    07 April 2015

    "The UK economy moved up a gear in March, recording the strongest pace of growth since last August. The three PMI surveys collectively indicate...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  36. Eurozone outlook brightens amid broad-based upturn

    07 April 2015

    "The pace of eurozone economic growth picked up further speed in March. The headline Markit Composite PMI, measuring growth of manufacturing...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  37. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    02 April 2015

    "Worldwide services PMI releases, plus industrial production data for a number of European countries are data highlights of the week. Interest...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  38. UK consumers help manufacturing regain strong momentum in March

    01 April 2015

    "UK manufacturers enjoyed a strong end to the first quarter, according to PMI survey data, buoyed in particular by rising demand for consumer...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  39. Eurozone manufacturing upturn gathers momentum

    01 April 2015

    "The final PMI reading signalled slightly stronger growth of the manufacturing economy than the preliminary number, adding further to signs that...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  40. Weak pay growth expectations put cloud over UK economic outlook

    30 March 2015

    "A survey of just under 1,000 UK employees shows an ongoing lack of pay pressures in the economy. The results point to an estimated average (mean)...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  41. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    26 March 2015

    "As tensions mount between Athens and Brussels, the Greek debt crisis will play a major role in determining market trends next week. However...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  42. US Flash PMI data point to economy gaining momentum in second quarter

    26 March 2015

    "The US economy is showing signs of regaining momentum after the slowdown seen at the turn of the year, increasing the likelihood of interest...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  43. UK retail sales growth buoyed by falling prices

    26 March 2015

    "The UK's economic upturn continued to show strong momentum in February, with retail sales growth rebounding strongly, according to the Office...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  44. Near-four year high eurozone flash PMI smashes consensus as recovery gains momentum

    24 March 2015

    Key eurozone equity benchmarks and the single currency are higher after signs that the region's economic recovery gained further momentum in...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  45. Manufacturing acts as drag on nascent economic recovery in France

    24 March 2015

    "The French economy is enjoying its best growth spell since 2011, according to PMI data. Markit's 'flash' PMI survey data showed business activity...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  46. German flash PMI signals further growth acceleration at end of first quarter

    24 March 2015

    Growth in the euro area's largest national economy picked up momentum at the end of the first quarter in a broad-based improvement in business...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  47. Flash PMI surveys highlight divergent policy outlook amid US outperformance

    24 March 2015

    "Business conditions across the world's major economies continue to diverge in March, according to flash PMI data, highlighting the need for...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  48. Economic worries mount amid near-stagnation of Japanese manufacturing

    24 March 2015

    A near-stagnation of manufacturing activity in March suggests that Japan's disappointing recovery is once again losing momentum. The latest flash...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  49. China flash PMI signals renewed decline as job losses hit six-year record

    24 March 2015

    China's hopes for the economy to grow by around 7% for 2015 suffered a setback as the flash manufacturing PMI fell to its lowest level for nearly...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  50. Boon to UK households as inflation falls to zero

    24 March 2015

    "UK inflation has fallen to zero for the first time on record. Consumer prices were unchanged on a year ago in February, having been 0.3% higher...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  51. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    20 March 2015

    "Markit releases flash PMI data for China, Japan, the eurozone and the US, all of which will provide fresh evidence on the health of the global...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  52. US Fed opens door for higher rates, but softens blow with dovish outlook

    19 March 2015

    "The US Federal Reserve opened the door for interest rates to start rising as soon as June, but softened the blow with a more dovish projection...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  53. Investigating impact of changing yield curve term structure on equity sectors

    19 March 2015

    "With US interest rates set to rise, we look at which stocks look set to fare well in an environment of tightening monetary policy, and which...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  54. Weak UK wage growth strikes warning note on economic recovery

    18 March 2015

    "The number of people in employment has risen to an all-time high, but despite the jobs boom and wider economic recovery wage growth remains...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  55. UK household survey highlights economy's dependence on low inflation

    18 March 2015

    "An upturn in household sentiment about their future finances in March is a welcome sign, but also highlights a vulnerability of the UK economy....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  56. Investigating US stock market winners and losers as Fed's patience wanes

    18 March 2015

    "With US interest rates set to rise, we look at which stocks look set to fare well in an environment of tightening monetary policy, and which...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  57. US economy worries mount as manufacturing output falls for third month running

    17 March 2015

    "US economic data continue to deteriorate, casting doubts on when the Federal Reserve will hike interest rates. The slowdown goes some way to...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  58. Global business optimism hits post-crisis low amid US/eurozone divergence

    16 March 2015

    "US and eurozone economic fortunes continue to diverge, with companies in the euro area more optimistic that their counterparts in the US for...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  59. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    13 March 2015

    "The Federal Open Market Committee will announce their latest interest rate decision, while industrial output numbers are also updated in the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  60. Weak official UK construction data contrast with upbeat business surveys

    13 March 2015

    "Official data indicated a steep downturn in UK construction activity at the start of the year, following a worryingly sharp decline in the fourth...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  61. US retail sales trend worst since 2009

    12 March 2015

    "US economic data are turning ugly, and not just because of the weather. Retail sales in the latest three months have suffered the steepest fall...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  62. Oil price fall helps bring down UK trade deficit, but export weakness persists

    12 March 2015

    "Lower oil imports, linked to the 50% slump in the price of crude over the past six months, are helping to reduce the UK trade deficit. However...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  63. Eurozone industry sees best production trend for a year

    12 March 2015

    "Despite a setback in January, the trend in euro area industrial production is picking up. This upturn adds to the growing stream of better economic...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  64. UK manufacturing output set to revive after weak start to the year

    11 March 2015 Chris Williamson

    "Looking through the volatile official data, which showed factory output falling in January, the underlying trend in manufacturing remains positive...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  65. CfC Stanbic Bank and Markit launch Kenya PMI

    11 March 2015

    "Today marks the first public release of data collected from the new monthly survey of business conditions in the Kenyan private sector. The...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  66. Global growth hits five-month high

    10 March 2015

    Global growth hits five-month high

  67. Markit economic overview

    10 March 2015

    The following is an extract from Markit's monthly economic overview. For the full report please click the link at the bottom of the article....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  68. UK permanent placements growth accelerates to four-month high

    06 March 2015

    "Latest data from Markit's survey of recruitment consultancies signalled a pick-up in hiring activity during February. The KPMG/REC Report on...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  69. Growth of global food output reaches post-crisis high

    06 March 2015

    Global sector PMI" data from Markit signalled a record rate of growth in global food producer output in February. The sector was also the fastest-growing......

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  70. Eurozone economic outlook brightens with nascent recovery confirmed

    06 March 2015

    "The euro area economy grew 0.3% in the final quarter of last year, confirming initial estimates that the region is pulling out of its malaise....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  71. Eurozone markets get a boost as ECB announces start of QE

    05 March 2015 Chris Williamson

    The European Central Bank announced that it will start its €60 billion per month asset purchase programme on 9th March, and that it expects the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  72. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    05 March 2015

    "Fourth quarter GDP data are updated in Japan, while industrial production numbers are released in China, the eurozone and the UK. The UK also...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  73. Six years of record low UK interest rates, and few signs of policy tightening soon

    05 March 2015

    "The Bank of England held interest rates at 0.5% at the March meeting of the Monetary Policy Committee, marking the six-year anniversary of record-low..."...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  74. Investor sentiment sours from US equities towards Eurozone and Japan

    05 March 2015

    Data from Markit on exchange traded funds reveal investor appetite moving with divergent outlooks for central bank policy. The sharpest outflows...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  75. lnvestors seek exposure to Russia, but PMI signals deepening recession

    04 March 2015

    "Russia's economic downturn deepened in February, with business surveys signalling the steepest decline in output since the height of the global...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  76. US expansion leads global growth to five-month high in February

    04 March 2015

    "Global economic growth picked up momentum for a second month running in February, reaching the fastest since September according to PMI survey...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  77. UK "all-sector' PMI points to stronger economic growth in first quarter

    04 March 2015

    "The UK economy is on course for yet another robust performance in the first quarter, with growth set to accelerate from the slowdown seen late...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  78. UK construction sector picks up momentum again in February

    03 March 2015

    "UK building activity showed the largest rise for four months in February, with optimism about the future also picking up. The Markit/CIPS Construction...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  79. Global factory activity growth hits four-month high

    02 March 2015

    "Activity in the world's factories picked up in February, growing at the fastest rate since last October. The J.P.Morgan Manufacturing PMI, compiled...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  80. Eurozone manufacturing suffers ongoing malaise but looks poised for upturn

    02 March 2015

    "While flash euro area PMI data showed a welcome upsurge in service sector economic activity, things are looking less rosy in the goods producing...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  81. Consumers help UK manufacturing revival gain momentum

    02 March 2015

    "An upsurge in demand for consumer goods boosted the UK manufacturing economy in February, pushing growth of factory activity to the highest...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  82. Sharper than previously thought GDP slowdown unlikely to worry US policymakers

    27 February 2015

    The US economy slowed to a greater extent than initially thought at the end of last year. Updated statistics from the Commerce Department reveal...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  83. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    26 February 2015

    "Worldwide manufacturing and service PMI releases, plus labour market updates in the eurozone and the US, are data highlights of the week. Interest...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  84. UK economy slows as business investment shows biggest slump since 2009

    26 February 2015

    "The pace of UK economic growth slowed at the end of last year, but already looks to be reviving in early-2015. The longer-term outlook is mixed...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  85. China Flash PMI edges above 50 but continues to signal stagnant manufacturing

    25 February 2015

    "The output of China's factories barely grew again in February, limited by a steep drop in export orders. The data suggest that recent efforts...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  86. Fed rate rise on the cards as US flash PMI signals upsurge in services activity

    24 February 2015

    "Stronger growth of service sector activity in February puts a June Fed rate rise firmly on the table, although low price pressures imply the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  87. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    20 February 2015

    "This week's highlights come from the US, where revised fourth quarter GDP numbers are released alongside inflation and durable goods orders...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  88. US flash PMI signals robust growth but highlights cautious mood in manufacturing

    20 February 2015

    "US factory output growth ticked higher for a second successive month in February, suggesting the goods-producing sector is on course to make...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  89. Retail sales fall but surge in tax receipts highlights a healthier UK economy

    20 February 2015

    "UK consumers pulled back on their retail spending in January, but it looks like the underlying trend remains firm amid low prices, falling fuel...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  90. Japanese factories report stronger exports but selling prices fall amid weak domestic demand

    20 February 2015

    "Having lifted out of recession late last year, Japan's economy looks to have continued to expand in the first quarter so far, according to flash...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  91. French flash PMI signals strongest upturn for three-and-a-half years

    20 February 2015

    "At last, the French economy appears to be reviving, enjoying its best growth spell for three-and-a-half years, buoyed by lower prices and increased..."...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  92. Eurozone growth hits seven-month high; job creation fastest since 2011

    20 February 2015

    "Growth of business activity in the euro area economy hit a seven-month high in February, according to the 'flash' reading of the Markit Eurozone...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  93. Japan lifts out of recession, boosting equities and hitting bonds

    16 February 2015

    "Official data have finally caught up with the survey data, signalling that Japan pulled out of its recession late last year. The improvement...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  94. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    13 February 2015

    "The week sees the release of flash PMI data for Japan, the eurozone and the US, all of which will provide fresh evidence on the health of the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  95. German economic growth smashes expectations

    13 February 2015

    "The German economy expanded markedly in the fourth quarter of 2014, with growth accelerating sharply compared with the marginal increase recorded...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  96. Faster than expected economic growth adds to improving eurozone outlook

    13 February 2015

    "The eurozone economy fared better than expected in the final quarter of last year, setting the scene for economic forecasts for 2015 to be ratcheted...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  97. Retail sales downturn adds to doubts on US economic health

    12 February 2015

    "US retail sales fell for a second successive month in January, adding further to evidence suggesting that the health of the economy is on the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  98. European consumers buoyed by low inflation

    12 February 2015

    "Fears of Europe falling into a deflationary slump are looking overplayed, for now at least. Markit's PMI data indicate that, rather than postponing..."...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  99. Bank of England upbeat on economic outlook, but doesn't rule out rate cuts

    12 February 2015

    "The Bank of England presented a surprisingly upbeat view of the UK economy's outlook at the publication of its latest quarterly Inflation Report...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  100. Some countries see costs rise despite commodity price falls

    11 February 2015

    "PMI data showed that worldwide manufacturing input prices fell for the first time in 20 months during January, dropping at the sharpest pace...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  101. UK manufacturing output barely rises at year-end

    10 February 2015

    "UK factories fared better than expected at the end of last year, but weakening growth of the industrial sector over the course of last year...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  102. Greece facing renewed recession as uncertainty hits the economy

    09 February 2015

    "Economic data show the Greek economy turning down again, having briefly shown signs of reviving late last year. Economic uncertainty has meanwhile...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  103. Global growth accelerates for first time in six months

    06 February 2015

    Global growth accelerates for first time in six months

  104. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    06 February 2015

    "Besides the ongoing Greek debt negotiations, the highlights of a busy week for economic data watchers are a first estimate of fourth quarter...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  105. US bond yields rise as surge in job creation leaves mid-year rate rise on the table

    06 February 2015

    "The US labour market showed no signs of cooling at the start of the year, despite recent evidence that suggested the economy moved down a gear...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  106. UK permanent placements growth eases to 20-month low, but underlying demand for staff remains strong

    06 February 2015

    Latest data from Markit's survey of recruitment consultancies signalled a moderation in the rate of growth of permanent staff appointments at...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  107. Markit economic overview

    06 February 2015

    The following is an extract from Markit's monthly economic overview. For the full report please click the link at the bottom of the article....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  108. Global sector PMI highlights broad-based fall in prices in January

    06 February 2015

    "The first batch of global sector PMI" data from Markit for 2015 saw a number of sectors register falling input prices, most notably chemicals....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  109. Ireland sees solid start to 2015 and record low borrowing costs

    05 February 2015

    "Ireland's economic growth rate hit a nine-year high in 2014, according to the central bank, and PMI data paint a buoyant picture at the outset...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  110. German "all-sector' PMI signals positive start to New Year

    05 February 2015

    "Germany's all-sector PMI (a GDP-weighted average of the three surveys' output measures) rose from December's 51.9 to 53.3 in January, thereby...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  111. UK "all-sector' PMI shows economy picking up speed again at start of the year

    04 February 2015

    "PMI" survey data signalled a reassuringly robust start to the year for the UK economy, leaving open the possibility of interest rates starting...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  112. January's PMI surveys signal first global growth upturn for six months

    04 February 2015

    "The global economy started 2015 on a weak footing, according to PMI survey data, although the rate of expansion picked up slightly compared...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  113. Global PMI surveys signal lacklustre start to the year for manufacturing

    03 February 2015

    "The world's factories reported a slight upturn in growth of business activity in January, but the pace of expansion remained one of the weakest...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  114. Manufacturing upturn adds to resurgent optimism on UK economic outlook

    02 February 2015

    "UK manufacturing PMI data for January had something for everyone, whether your cup is half full or half empty. Investors are certainly taking...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  115. US GDP data confirm economic slowdown at year end

    30 January 2015

    "The pace of US economic growth slowed sharply at the end of last year, easing more than economists had generally expected. However, the data...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  116. Signs of economy healing as Spanish GDP upturn confirms growth spurt

    30 January 2015

    "Spain's economy is enjoying its strongest growth for seven years, boosted by broad-based expansions across manufacturing and services. The country...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  117. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    29 January 2015

    Worldwide manufacturing and services PMI releases plus a US labour market update are highlights of the week alongside the Bank of England's policy...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  118. Investors shift focus from US to eurozone

    28 January 2015

    Growth and policy divergences mean investors shift focus from US to eurozone January sees net outflow from US-exposed equity ETFs amid growth...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  119. US flash PMI data signal weakest rise in new orders since recession

    27 January 2015

    Weaker than expected economic data out of the US are calling into question the economy's resilience in the face of weak global growth and send...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  120. UK economic growth slows at year-end

    27 January 2015

    "The pace of economic growth slowed at the end of 2014, but remained encouragingly robust. There are lots of reasons to believe that growth could...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  121. Flash PMI surveys paint downbeat picture of global manufacturing

    26 January 2015

    "Markit's flash manufacturing PMI data for January revealed the first insight into global economic trends at the start of the year, and provided...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  122. US flash PMI signals weakest manufacturing expansion for a year

    23 January 2015

    "Business conditions continued to improve among US factories at the start of the year, though the rate of growth continued to cool from the scorching...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  123. Steady manufacturing upturn adds to 2015 optimism in Japan

    23 January 2015

    "Markit's 'flash' PMI survey data signalled a sustained expansion of the manufacturing economy at the start of the year, providing welcome news...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  124. Household feel-good factor boosts retail spending growth to decade high in the UK

    23 January 2015

    "UK retail sales continued to rise in December, building further on a surge in November when spending had been boosted by 'Black Friday' discounts....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  125. China flash PMI signals ongoing downturn but factories gain from lower oil prices

    23 January 2015

    "China's factories started 2015 on a flat note. At 49.8, the HSBC Manufacturing PMI mustered only a marginal rise from December's seven-month...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  126. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    22 January 2015

    "In a week that sees first estimates of fourth quarter GDP numbers for Spain, the UK and the US, the Federal Reserve's Federal Open Market Committee...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  127. Real wage growth and household optimism hit post-crisis highs in the UK

    21 January 2015

    "Unemployment has sunk below 6.0% for the first time in just over six years, wage growth is rising in real terms at the fastest rate since 2008...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  128. Bank of England 'hawks' withdraw calls for higher interest rates

    21 January 2015

    The minutes from the latest Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee meeting reveal that the likelihood of interest rates rising this year has...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  129. Investors flee China at record pace amid economic slowdown

    20 January 2015

    China’s economy grew at its slowest rate in almost a quarter of a century last year, with growth losing momentum in the final quarter of the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  130. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    15 January 2015

    "There will be plenty of fresh evidence on the health of the global economy in a week in which political and business leaders gather in Davos....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  131. Retail sales downturn adds to US growth worries

    14 January 2015

    "Retail sales fell sharply in December, catching analysts by surprise but adding to survey evidence which points to a potentially marked slowdown...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  132. Hopes of ECB QE rise amid ongoing weakness of industrial production

    14 January 2015

    "Industrial production in the euro area grew more than expected in November, but the official data confirm the business survey evidence of only...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  133. UK inflation falls to 14" year low

    13 January 2015

    "UK inflation fell to its lowest since May 2000 at the end of last year. Consumer prices were only 0.5% higher than a year ago in December, down...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  134. Global growth slips to 14-month low at year end

    09 January 2015

    Global growth slips to 14-month low at year end

  135. US jobless rate falls amid year-end hiring surge, but wage growth disappoints

    09 January 2015

    "The US labour market continued to boom at the end of last year, adding further fuel to expectations that the Fed will be the first major central...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  136. UK job placements growth accelerates at end of 2014

    09 January 2015

    "Recruitment consultants reported a faster rise in staff placements in December, after growth had eased during the autumn. The KPMG/REC Report...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  137. Markit economic overview

    09 January 2015

    The following is an extract from Markit's monthly economic overview. For the full report please click the link at the bottom of the article....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  138. Industrial production and construction falls add to signs of slowing UK economy

    09 January 2015

    "Disappointing official data are adding to survey evidence which indicate that the rate of UK economic growth slowed towards the end of last...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  139. German industrial production falls, but Q4 GDP growth still on the cards

    09 January 2015

    "Official data showed industrial output, factory orders and exports all falling in November, while the PMI remains at low levels, but it is likely...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  140. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    08 January 2015

    "The week sees the release of industrial production numbers and inflation data for the eurozone and the US, with the latter also seeing the publication...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  141. Non-bank financial services ends year in top spot

    08 January 2015

    "The final batch of global sector PMI" data from Markit for 2014 signalled that other financials led the growth rankings in December. The sector...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  142. Bank of England leaves policy unchanged in January

    08 January 2015

    "The Bank of England's Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) left interest rates on hold at the opening meeting of 2015, as expected. It's likely that...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  143. Falling consumer prices pile further pressure on ECB

    07 January 2015

    "Consumer prices fell compared to a year ago across the euro area in December, adding to pressure on policymakers to combat the threat of deflation...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  144. PMI surveys signal global slowdown at year-end

    06 January 2015

    "The global economy lost further momentum as 2014 came to a close, according to Markit's worldwide PMI surveys. The JPMorgan-sponsored Global...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  145. Japan PMI surveys signal acceleration in economic growth at year-end

    06 January 2015

    "The pace of economic growth picked up in Japan at the end of 2014, providing the government with much-needed welcome news that the country is...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  146. "All-sector' PMI signals weakest growth for over one-and-a-half years

    06 January 2015

    "The PMI" survey data provide policymakers with a mixed bag of news on the health of the economy at the end of last year, adding further uncertainty...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  147. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    18 December 2014

    "In the US and UK, third quarter GDP numbers are updated, with the US also seeing the release of durable goods orders data. Meanwhile, industrial...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  148. US flash PMI surveys signal warning on economic growth

    18 December 2014

    "Markit's flash PMI data, which signalled a marked easing in the rate of economic growth to a 14-month low in December, sit uncomfortably in...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  149. Discounts fuel fastest UK retail sales growth for over a decade

    18 December 2014

    "UK retail sales surged higher in November, boosted by 'Black Friday' discounting and an increasing feel-good factor among households. Sales...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  150. UK households buoyed by revived wage growth and falling inflation

    17 December 2014

    "Wage growth is picking up, highlighting how a further improvement in the labour market is feeding through to the benefit of households. Real...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  151. Japan manufacturing upturn lacks conviction amid stalling exports and falling prices

    16 December 2014

    A further increase in manufacturing activity adds to signs that Japan has pulled out of the brief recession caused by the sales tax rise earlier...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  152. Eurozone flash PMI signals slight gain in momentum at year-end

    16 December 2014

    "Eurozone business activity grew at a slightly faster rate in December, but the pace of expansion was still one of the weakest seen over the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  153. China flash PMI signals renewed downturn in December

    16 December 2014

    "China's factories ended 2014 on a weak note. The HSBC Flash Manufacturing PMI", compiled by Markit, signalled a deterioration of business conditions...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  154. UK construction sector growth more vigorous than previously thought

    12 December 2014

    "The construction sector has grown faster than previously thought so far this year, and especially in the third quarter, adding further to signs...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  155. Near-stagnant industrial production puts extra pressure on ECB

    12 December 2014

    "Industrial production in the euro area barely grew in October, confirming the disappointingly weak picture painted by the business surveys....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  156. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    11 December 2014

    Flash PMI" data from Markit will provide the first insights into the health of the world's largest economies at the end of the fourth quarter....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  157. Russia's economic outlook darkens as central bank hikes interest rates

    11 December 2014

    "Russia's central bank raised interest rates by 1%, seeking to help stem an alarming slide in the ruble which currency market intervention has...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  158. Retail sales upturn adds to picture of ongoing US economic buoyancy

    11 December 2014

    "Robust retail sales growth adds to signs that the US economic upturn continues to impress as we move towards the end of the year. However, the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  159. UK trade deficit hits seven-month low, but few signs of rebalancing

    10 December 2014

    "A slight rise in exports failed to halt the underlying trend of deteriorating UK trade performance in October, and survey data suggest exports...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  160. Chinese economy fears mount as exports fall and inflation slides to five year low

    10 December 2014

    Worse than expected export performance and a steeper than anticipated drop in inflation are seen as factors raising the chances of further policy...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  161. UK manufacturing output suffers steep fall in October

    09 December 2014

    A sharp drop in manufacturing output in October is a timely reminder that policymakers cannot be complacent about the UK's recent run of strong...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  162. Markit economic overview

    09 December 2014

    The following is an extract from Markit's monthly economic overview. For the full report please click the link at the bottom of the article....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  163. Japan sees increased investor interest despite sliding back into recession

    08 December 2014

    "Foreign investors' appetite for gaining exposure to Japan continues to rise in December, at odds with news of the country sliding back into...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  164. German industrial production rises, but underlying trend remains weak

    08 December 2014

    "German industrial production data and the PMI survey are signalling a loss of momentum in the goods-producing sector, suggesting that we may...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  165. US job creation surges in November

    05 December 2014

    Yet another month of strong job creation in November suggests the US economy continues to grow at an encouragingly robust pace in the fourth...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  166. Skill shortages put brake on recruitment growth in the UK

    05 December 2014

    "Survey data from the recruitment industry showed another slowdown in staff placements growth during November. The KMPG/REC Report on Jobs, compiled...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  167. Global tech producers lead global growth rankings

    05 December 2014

    "PMI" data from Markit signalled that technology equipment manufacturers topped the growth rankings in November, rising eight places in the sector...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  168. ECB to reassess policy stance in early-2015

    05 December 2014

    "The European Central Bank made no changes to interest rates or other non-conventional policy tools at its December meeting, dashing any hopes...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  169. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    04 December 2014

    "The week sees the release of industrial production figures for a number of countries across the globe, including China, Japan, the UK and the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  170. Bank of England holds policy amid growth risks and falling inflation

    04 December 2014

    "The Bank of England's Monetary Policy Committee left interest rates on hold at their final meeting of the year, but it's likely that the nine...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  171. US and UK continue to drive global economic expansion

    03 December 2014

    "Markit's worldwide PMI surveys, designed to accurately measure the pace of economic growth in advance of official data such as gross domestic...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  172. UK economy picks up speed again in November

    03 December 2014

    The UK economy continued to enjoy a welcome combination of sustained strong economic growth and low price pressures in November. The rate of...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  173. Russia braced for recession and spiralling prices

    03 December 2014

    "Russian PMI data signalled a steepening downturn in the service sector in November, adding to signs that the wider economy will soon fall into...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  174. UK construction PMI still buoyant but signals weakest growth for over a year

    02 December 2014

    "A further buoyant PMI survey in November suggest that the construction sector continues to thrive, but the rate of growth has slowed to weakest...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  175. Italian manufacturing in renewed downturn

    01 December 2014

    "Italian manufacturing output continued to contract in November, adding to the likelihood of the sector acting as a drag on the wider economy...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  176. Global factories report slowest pace of expansion for 14 months

    01 December 2014

    "Global manufacturing grew at the slowest rate for 14 months in November, according to PMI survey data. The JPMorgan Global Manufacturing PMI"...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  177. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    27 November 2014

    Worldwide manufacturing and services PMI releases plus an update on the US labour market are highlights of the week. Other standouts are the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  178. Economic uncertainty hits business investment in the UK

    27 November 2014

    "News of yet another robust expansion of the UK economy in the third quarter was marred by details in the report showing a drop in business investment,..."...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  179. UK consumers drive economic upturn in third quarter as business investment falls

    26 November 2014

    "Further confirmation of the UK's recent impressive economic performance was provided by official data showing robust growth in the third quarter....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  180. US economy grows faster than first thought in third quarter

    25 November 2014

    The US economy grew faster than previously thought in the third quarter. Gross domestic product grew at an annualised rate of 3.9% in the three...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  181. Weakest rise in US service sector business activity since April

    24 November 2014

    The seasonally adjusted Markit Flash U.S. Services PMI" Business Activity Index - which is based on approximately 85% of usual monthly replies...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  182. Spanish business outlook remains positive despite eurozone concerns

    24 November 2014

    "Spanish companies generally foresee continuing growth in activity over the coming year, according to Markit's latest Business Outlook Survey....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  183. Ireland leads global business sentiment

    24 November 2014

    "There appears to be little sign of the recent growth spurt in Ireland coming to an end, according to the latest Markit Business Outlook survey....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  184. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    20 November 2014

    "The highlights of the week come from the US, where an update on GDP data for the third quarter and Flash US Services PMI data are released alongside..."...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  185. November flash eurozone PMI signals weakest eurozone growth for 16 months

    20 November 2014

    "The pace of economic growth in the euro area slowed to a 16-month low in November, according to the Markit Eurozone PMI". The headline index...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  186. Japan flash PMI signals ongoing expansion as exports help lift manufacturing sector

    20 November 2014

    "Japan's manufacturing sector continued its steady recovery in November. At 52.1 in November, down from 52.4 in October, the flash Markit/JMMA...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  187. China flash PMI hits six-month low as factory output falls amid weak demand

    20 November 2014

    "Growth stalled in China's factories in November, with companies struggling in the face of relatively weak domestic demand and lacklustre exports....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  188. Bank of England remains split on policy stance

    19 November 2014

    The minutes from the November meeting of the Bank of England's Monetary Policy Committee reveal that policymakers remain split regarding the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  189. UK inflation remains key concern for policymakers despite upturn in October

    18 November 2014

    "UK inflation picked up slightly to 1.3% in October, in what appears to be a temporary upturn. Inflation looks set to ease in coming months due...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  190. Factory output growth trend fades at start of fourth quarter in the US

    17 November 2014

    "The latest data on the health of US factories show ongoing expansion at the start of the fourth quarter, but the data also add to signs that...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  191. Abe under pressure from renewed recession and slide in investor confidence in Japan

    17 November 2014

    "Japan's economy fell back into recession in the third quarter, dealing a blow to the government's plans for a further increase in the country's...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  192. US retail sales revive, but trend remains one of slower spending growth

    14 November 2014

    "US retail sales picked up in October, providing added reassurance that the economy is in better shape than many had thought a month ago. A 0.3%...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  193. German economy avoids recession, but growth expected to remain subdued

    14 November 2014

    "The German economy expanded in the third quarter of 2014, thereby marginally avoiding a recession. However, the goods-producing sector contracted...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  194. GDP data confirm survey signals of modest third quarter economic growth in the Eurozone

    14 November 2014

    "The Eurozone enjoyed slightly stronger than expected economic growth in the third quarter, providing welcome news that fears of a renewed recession...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  195. French economy buoyed by government spending and inventories in Q3

    14 November 2014

    "France reported 0.3% growth of gross domestic product in the third quarter, rebounding from a 0.1% decline in the second quarter, thereby avoid...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  196. Construction output rebound reasserts view of robust growth in the UK

    14 November 2014

    "After alarm bells were rung in August, with construction sector output falling dramatically, the sector staged a partial recovery in September...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  197. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    13 November 2014

    Flash PMI" data from Markit will provide the first insights into the health of the world's largest economies in November. Other standouts in...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  198. Commodities and equities hit by signs of deepening economic malaise in China

    13 November 2014

    Chinese equities and commodities have been hit after official data showed the country's recent lacklustre economic performance is spilling over...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  199. UK wage growth beats inflation for first time in five years

    12 November 2014

    "UK pay growth is rising at a faster rate that inflation for the first time in five years, providing hope that the economic recovery is at last...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  200. Eurozone industrial production falls in third quarter despite September rebound

    12 November 2014

    "Official data from Eurostat showed industrial production up 0.6% in September after a 1.4% decline in August, which had been the steepest monthly...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  201. Bank of England retains upbeat economic outlook but cuts inflation forecast

    12 November 2014

    "The Bank for England downgraded its outlook for inflation over the coming year, pushing sterling lower as investors digested the message from...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  202. Markit economic overview

    11 November 2014

    The following is an extract from Markit's monthly economic overview. For the full report please click the link at the bottom of the article....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  203. EU autos sector moves into reverse gear at start of final quarter

    11 November 2014

    Markit's automobiles & auto parts PMI for Europe showed a decrease in production for the first time in 18 months in October. The contraction...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  204. US labour market upturn still marred by lacklustre wage growth

    07 November 2014

    US unemployment fell to a six-year low of 5.8% in October as companies continued to take on staff in impressive numbers. The data add to signs...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  205. UK deficit widens in third quarter, but export downturn shows signs of easing

    07 November 2014

    "A drop in exports over the third quarter adds to the recent flow of disappointing data on the health of the UK economy. However, exports rose...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  206. German industrial sector falls into technical recession, but underlying trend improves

    07 November 2014

    "German industrial production returned to growth in September, buoyed by rising factory orders and a rebound in exports. The September numbers...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  207. Disappointing economic data lead to record outflows from UK funds

    07 November 2014

    "Investors are pulling money out of the UK at a record rate as the economic picture clouds over, while UK money is meanwhile moving into brighter...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  208. Commercial & professional services leads global rankings amid wider slowdown

    07 November 2014

    PMI™ data from Markit signalled that commercial & professional services topped the growth rankings in October, while food remained the best-performing......

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  209. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    06 November 2014

    The week sees the first estimate of third quarter GDP and inflation numbers for the eurozone amid an important labour market update and the publication...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  210. UK Industrial production rebounds from August lull, but trend has weakened

    06 November 2014

    "The UK industrial sector rebounded in September after a disappointing August, but the pace of expansion has slowed discernibly since earlier...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  211. Bank of England maintains loose policy stance amid signs of slowing economy

    06 November 2014

    The Bank of England's Monetary Policy Committee left interest rates at their record low of 0.5% again at their November meeting. The stock of...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  212. US PMI surveys signal weakest growth for six months

    05 November 2014

    "Having correctly indicated that the economy grew at an annualised rate of 3.5% in the third quarter, the PMI surveys warn of a slowdown as we...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  213. UK PMI surveys signal economic growth slowdown to 16-month low

    05 November 2014

    "October's PMI" surveys point to a sharp slowing in UK economic growth at the start of the fourth quarter, with the pace of expansion down to...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  214. Japan PMI surveys show economy taking backwards step at start of fourth quarter

    05 November 2014

    "Japan's economy took a backwards step at the start of the fourth quarter, intensifying concerns that the country is struggling in the aftermath...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  215. Further signs of UK economy cooling as construction PMI hits five-month low

    04 November 2014

    "The construction PMI provides another indication that the economy is cooling as we move towards the end of the year, but we should not lose...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  216. US manufacturing new business growth eases to nine-month low

    03 November 2014

    "October data highlighted a slowdown in the ongoing U.S. manufacturing sector recovery, with output and new business growth both moderating during...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  217. UK manufacturing growth accelerates at start of Q4

    03 November 2014

    "The UK manufacturing sector made a bright start to the final quarter of 2014, with rates of expansion in production and new business accelerating...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  218. Steady global manufacturing growth masks wide variations in performance

    03 November 2014

    "Steady growth was reported by the world's goods-producing companies in October, but conditions varied markedly across the globe. Although the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  219. Eurozone manufacturing remains lacklustre in October

    03 November 2014

    "The eurozone manufacturing sector remained in a state of near-stagnation in October, as weak demand continued to restrict growth of both output...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  220. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    30 October 2014

    Worldwide manufacturing and services PMI releases plus an update on the US labour market are highlights of the week. Other standouts are industrial......

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  221. US flash PMI surveys signal weakest economic growth for six months

    27 October 2014

    "PMI survey data showed the pace of economic growth eased for a fourth consecutive month in October, and suggest that output growth and hiring...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  222. UK growth spurt continues in third quarter as GDP rises 0.7%

    24 October 2014

    "The UK's impressive economic growth spurt continued into the third quarter, according to official data. The first estimate of gross domestic...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  223. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    23 October 2014

    "The highlights of the week come from the US, where GDP data for the third quarter and Flash US Services PMI data are released and the Board...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  224. UK retailers hit as warm weather dampens clothing sales

    23 October 2014

    A drop in UK retail sales in September probably tells us more about the weather than the economy. Retail sales fell 0.3% in September compared...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  225. U.S. Manufacturing PMI hits three-month low in October amid weakest pace of new business growth since January

    23 October 2014

    "At 56.2 in October, down from 57.5 in September, the seasonally adjusted Markit Flash U.S. Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index" (PMI")1...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  226. Stable eurozone PMI masks steepest fall in output prices since global crisis and renewed job losses

    23 October 2014

    "The Eurozone saw a marginal upturn in growth of business activity in October, according to the flash PMI results. The headline Markit PMI" rose...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  227. Spanish unemployment eases further as economic recovery continues

    23 October 2014

    The Spanish labour market showed further signs of tentative improvement during the third quarter of 2014 as unemployment dipped again and employment...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  228. Japan flash manufacturing PMI hits seven-month high in October

    23 October 2014

    Japan's manufacturing sector is showing further signs of recovering after the hike in the country's sales tax caused the economy to weaken. At...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  229. German PMI suggests recession threat overplayed, but signs of slowdown evident

    23 October 2014

    "The flash PMI data for October allay fears that the German economy has slid back into recession. However, the data also highlight how growth...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  230. French prices fall at fastest rate for five years amid renewed recession threat

    23 October 2014

    "The French economy started the fourth quarter on a poor footing, according to PMI survey data. Output is falling, pointing to a deepening recession...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  231. China flash PMI signals near-stagnant factory activity, falling prices and job losses

    23 October 2014

    Business conditions were largely unchanged at China's factories for a third straight month in October. While exports remained a key source of...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  232. UK government finances disappoint as deficit rises 10% on last year

    22 October 2014

    So much for austerity. UK government borrowing was "1.6 billion higher in September compared to last year. Halfway through the 2014-15 financial...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  233. MPC still split, but majority sees no need to hike UK interest rates any time soon

    22 October 2014

    The minutes from the latest Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee meeting will add further to the belief that interest rates will not rise...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  234. Economic growth in China weakest since start of 2009

    21 October 2014

    Economic growth has slowed in China to its weakest since the height of the financial crisis. Gross domestic product rose at an annual rate of...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  235. Is the German economy growing or stalling?

    20 October 2014

    German PMI" survey data diverged from official gross domestic product (GDP) in the second quarter of 2014. Official data from Destatis showed...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  236. Weak consumer spending and falling oil prices push eurozone inflation to five-year low

    17 October 2014

    "Inflation in the euro area is down to its lowest for five years. The annual rate of consumer price inflation fell to 0.3% in September, its...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  237. Eurozone drags on developed world growth

    17 October 2014

    A flurry of data releases this week has further highlighted the divergence in economic growth across the developed world. While US data have...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  238. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    16 October 2014

    This week's Flash PMI" data from Markit will provide the first insights into the health of the world's largest economies at the start of the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  239. US factory output rebounds and jobless claims hit lowest for 14 years

    16 October 2014

    "A rebound in factory output and a steep drop in jobless claims to their lowest for 14 years provide some welcome upbeat news on the US economy...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  240. Marketing spend optimism in the UK brings welcome upbeat economic news

    16 October 2014

    "UK companies increased their marketing budgets on average in the third quarter, extending the strongest spell of growth for marketing expenditure...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  241. Weak industrial production data leave Japan struggling to avoid recession

    15 October 2014

    "Japan is struggling to gain any meaningful traction in economic growth following the consumption-tax induced downturn of the economy in the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  242. Vietnamese inflation eases to five-year low

    15 October 2014

    "Consumer prices in Vietnam rose by 3.6% in the year to September, the weakest rate of inflation seen in five years. The pace at which prices...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  243. US retail sales fall in September, blurring policy picture

    15 October 2014

    "Retail sales fell for the first time in eight months in September. Total third quarter retail sales were nevertheless higher than in the second...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  244. UK unemployment falls to six-year low, but wage growth remains stubbornly weak

    15 October 2014

    "Stubbornly weak wage data, alongside news that inflation is down to a five-year low and the economy is weakening in the face of more eurozone...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  245. UK household incomes rise on back of increased workplace activity

    15 October 2014

    "Households reported some encouraging news in relation to incomes and pay at the start of the fourth quarter, according to survey data providing...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  246. Fall in inflation stokes worries about domestic demand in China

    15 October 2014

    "Inflation has fallen to its lowest for nearly five years in China, stoking worries that domestic demand remains too weak to support an economic...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  247. UK inflation slumps to five-year low

    14 October 2014

    "UK inflation slumped to a five-year low in September. In fact, with the exception of September 2009, at the height of the financial crisis...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  248. Eurozone industrial production suffers largest monthly fall for two years

    14 October 2014

    "Eurozone industrial production fell more than expected in August, adding to fears that the region is facing a slide back into recession. Official...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  249. China exports grow at fastest rate for 19 months

    13 October 2014

    A rebound in China's export performance in the third quarter adds to survey evidence to suggest that improving trade flows are helping the economy...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  250. UK export downturn adds to growth worries

    10 October 2014

    More signs of the UK's economic performance being hampered by weak growth in the eurozone and sterling's appreciation are provided by an accelerating......

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  251. French manufacturing barely growing as exports slump

    10 October 2014

    The French economy continues to struggle to avoid recession. Manufacturing has barely risen so far in the third quarter and exports are falling.......

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  252. Downturn in official UK construction data jars with upbeat surveys

    10 October 2014

    "The UK construction sector suffered a 3.9% slump in output in August, according to data from the Office for National Statistics. Output was...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  253. Disappointing industrial production trend points to deepening Italian recession

    10 October 2014

    "Industrial production in Italy rose by 0.3% in August, but the increase only partially made up for a steep decline in July and leaves the underlying...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  254. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    09 October 2014

    "A vast amount of economic data are published during the week, including updates on inflation, the labour market and households' financial situations...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  255. Markit economic overview

    09 October 2014

    The following is an extract from Markit's monthly economic overview. For the full report please click the link at the bottom of the article....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  256. German export fall adds to recession worries, but trend not really so bad

    09 October 2014

    "German exports plunged 5.8% in August, adding to fears that the eurozone's largest member state is sliding back into recession. The news follows...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  257. Bank of England holds rates as growth worries emerge

    09 October 2014

    The Bank of England held interest rates at their record low of 0.5% at its September Monetary Policy Committee meeting amid mixed signs on the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  258. UK recruitment industry reports ongoing jobs boom in September

    08 October 2014

    "Recruitment industry survey data signalled another near-record surge in demand for staff in September. The jobs market continued to tighten...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  259. Signs of renewed life as China PMI surveys signal best quarter since early-2013

    08 October 2014

    "The economic situation in China appears to be improving since earlier in the year. The HSBC PMI surveys, produced by Markit, collectively suggest...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  260. End of recession in sight for Brazil as PMI signals renewed growth in September

    08 October 2014

    PMI survey data provide tentative evidence that Brazil is pulling out of recession. Private sector activity rose for the first time in six months...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  261. Recession worries mount as German manufacturing falls at sharpest rate since financial crisis

    07 October 2014

    "German industrial production fell sharply in August and factory orders declined substantially, suggesting that the goods-producing sector is...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  262. Manufacturing stagnation looms as UK production trend weakens

    07 October 2014

    The growth surge enjoyed by UK manufacturing over the past year is running out of steam. Factory output growth has slowed sharply since earlier...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  263. US jobs growth rebounds and jobless rate plunges, but wage growth disappoints

    03 October 2014

    "Buoyant labour market data, plus signs that the US economy is growing strongly despite slower growth elsewhere in many countries, adds to the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  264. US PMI surveys signal strong end to third quarter

    03 October 2014

    "Markit's US PMI surveys signalled an easing in the pace of economic growth in September, but there's good reason to believe that growth will...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  265. UK PMI surveys signal economic growth down to six-month low in September

    03 October 2014

    "September's PMI" surveys suggest that the UK most likely enjoyed another spell of above-trend economic growth in the third quarter, but that...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  266. Japanese PMI surveys show strongest economic growth for six months

    03 October 2014

    "Japan's economy continued to recover in September, reviving after GDP was hit in the second quarter by an increase in the country's sales tax....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  267. Eurozone growth wanes as downturns in France and Italy continue

    03 October 2014

    "The ongoing malaise in the eurozone economy continued at the end of the third quarter, with the latest PMI data showing a further waning of...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  268. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    02 October 2014

    Policy decisions at the Bank of England and the Bank of Japan plus industrial production numbers for a number of European countries are the highlights...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  269. PMI shows UK construction enjoying best quarter of growth for 17 years

    02 October 2014

    "After the manufacturing PMI signalled a disappointing slowing of factory growth in September, a near-record increase in activity registered...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  270. US manufacturing continues to decouple from rest of world

    01 October 2014

    "An initial glance at the global manufacturing PMI suggest that business activity in the world's factories continued to grow at a steady rate...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  271. US manufacturing PMI signals ongoing growth surge

    01 October 2014

    "At 57.5, the final Markit US Manufacturing PMI came in below the earlier flash reading of 57.9, signalling a slightly greater loss of growth...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  272. UK manufacturing PMI hits 17-month low

    01 October 2014

    The strong upsurge seen in the UK manufacturing sector at the start of the year is showing signs of having run its course. September's Markit/CIPS...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  273. Manufacturing PMI casts further gloom on eurozone

    01 October 2014

    September's Markit Eurozone Manufacturing PMI makes for gloomy reading. The euro area's goods-producing sector has lost the growth momentum seen...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  274. Japan's manufacturing sector still struggling after sales tax rise

    01 October 2014

    "Japanese manufacturers are clearly still struggling after the country raised its sales tax on 1st April, though perhaps not as much as official...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  275. Stronger than previously thought UK recovery pushes GDP 2.7% above pre-crisis peak

    30 September 2014

    "The UK economy grew faster than previously estimated in the second quarter, according to revised official data, bringing the pace of expansion...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  276. US growth revised up

    26 September 2014

    "The US economy grew faster than previously thought in the second quarter, according to revised official data, expanding at the steepest rate...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  277. Explaining why PMI data sometimes diverge from official statistics

    26 September 2014

    Eurozone PMI survey data diverged from official gross domestic product (GDP) in the second quarter of 2014. This paper explores whether this...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  278. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    25 September 2014

    Worldwide manufacturing and service PMI releases plus updates on the US labour market and factory orders are highlights of the week. Other standouts...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  279. Subdued Japan PMI provides food for thought for policymakers

    24 September 2014

    "Japan's economy looks set to rebound from the contraction seen in the second quarter, but the recovery looks far from convincing, which will...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  280. Strong flash PMI rounds off best quarter for US manufacturing since crisis

    23 September 2014

    Markit's flash PMI signalled another month of impressive growth of the US manufacturing economy. The third quarter as a whole has seen the strongest......

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  281. PMI signals further waning of eurozone growth in September

    23 September 2014

    "Euro area business activity grew in September at the lowest rate seen so far this year, according to the preliminary 'flash' PMI survey data....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  282. China flash PMI signals steepening job losses amid near stagnation of activity

    23 September 2014

    Another month of near stagnant business activity was reported at China's factories in September. Disappointingly weak growth of output and new...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  283. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    18 September 2014

    Flash PMI releases to give insight into worldwide economic trends at the end of the third quarter Durable goods orders and GDP update in US Economic......

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  284. UK retail sales show signs of waning

    18 September 2014

    "Retail sales up 0.4% in August after flat July Sales running a mere 0.3% in Q3 compared to Q2 average, pointing to slowing economy Upbeat household...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  285. Official data confirm Irish growth spurt

    18 September 2014

    GDP rises 1.5% in Q2 after 2.8% rise in Q1 Annual pace of growth was fastest since 2007 Further robust rise in GDP signalled for Q3 Ireland's...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  286. CBI survey confirms UK manufacturing slowdown

    18 September 2014

    CBI survey sends mixed signals of manufacturing health Future output measure remains historically high but order book situation deteriorates...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  287. UK unemployment drops to 6.2%, but MPC shows no rush to raise rates

    17 September 2014

    "UK unemployment continued to fall in July, but wage growth remained stuck at an all-time low. There was little therefore in the latest official...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  288. Lower US inflation rates provide leeway for loose policy

    17 September 2014

    "Inflation rates cooled around the globe in August, suggesting the global economic upturn remains too weak to generate price pressures to an...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  289. UK inflation falls to 1.5%, but house prices rise at fastest rate for seven years

    16 September 2014

    "UK inflation eased to the joint-lowest seen over the past five years in August, dropping further below the Bank of England's 2% target. The...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  290. US economy set for strong growth despite surprise fall in factory output

    15 September 2014

    A drop in factory output in August looks to be merely a blip in a solid underlying trend. GDP in fact looks to be on course to rise strongly...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  291. Industrial production growth in China weakens to post-crisis low

    15 September 2014

    "Official data showed growth of industrial production slowing sharply in August, dropping to the lowest for almost six years. The data raise...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  292. UK construction fails to benefit from upturn

    12 September 2014

    "The UK construction industry is continuing to stagnate, according to official data, contrasting markedly with upbeat business survey data which...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  293. Fall in output confirms Italian downturn

    12 September 2014

    "Italy's economic nightmare shows no signs of abating as official data on the health of Italian industry showed a deteriorating situation in...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  294. Eurozone production rebounds in July, but trend weakens

    12 September 2014

    "Eurozone industrial production rebounded in July, but the upturn masks an underlying trend of an economy that continues to struggle. Official...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  295. Buoyant US consumers provide retail sales boost

    12 September 2014

    A further rise in retail sales and upbeat consumer confidence data provide further signs of the US economy having maintained strong momentum...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  296. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    11 September 2014

    "A vast amount of economic data are released during the week, including updates on inflation and the labour market in the UK and minutes from...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  297. Cooling of Chinese inflation provides leeway for further stimulus

    11 September 2014

    A cooling of inflation provides further leeway for policymakers to add more stimulus to the Chinese economy if growth continues to disappoint...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  298. Production rises sharply at global tech equipment firms

    10 September 2014

    Global sector PMI" data from Markit signalled that technology equipment companies saw the strongest performance of all manufacturing-based sectors...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  299. UK output up in July but weakening trend evident

    09 September 2014

    "UK factory output rose for a second successive month in July, but the rate underlying rate of growth appears to have eased from the strong pace...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  300. Markit economic overview

    09 September 2014

    The following is an extract from Markit's monthly economic overview. For the full report please click the link at the bottom of the article....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)

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