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PMI® Commentary and Analysis

Reliable and timely insight into the health of the global economy

Insights from our monthly Purchasing Managers’ Index™ (PMI®) survey data enable financial and corporate professionals to better understand where economies and markets are headed and uncover opportunities

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  1. UK retail sales show resilient start to 2016, but wider worries linger

    24 March 2016 Chris Williamson

    "Resilient retail sales provide welcome news that consumers remain in an upbeat mood so far this year, but bargain-hunting shoppers seem unlikely...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  2. Weak flash US manufacturing PMI rounds off worst quarter since mid-2012

    22 March 2016 Chris Williamson

    "US factories continue to endure their worst spell for three-and-a-half years. At 51.4, the seasonally adjusted Markit Flash PMI was up only...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  3. Japan flash PMI signals worst manufacturing conditions for over three years

    22 March 2016 Chris Williamson

    "Japan's manufacturing sector slid into decline in March, according to the Nikkei Flash Japan Manufacturing PMI. Business conditions deteriorated...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  4. Eurozone flash PMI lifts higher for first time this year in March

    22 March 2016 Chris Williamson

    The eurozone saw renewed signs of life at the start of spring. The PMI showed a welcome end to the worrying slowdown trend seen in the first...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  5. Bank of Russia maintains current interest rate but looks set to endure a testing few months

    18 March 2016 Samuel Agass

    "The Bank of Russia's decision to keep its benchmark one-week repo rate at 11.0% today was unsurprising to global analysts. However, with a number...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  6. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    17 March 2016 Oliver Kolodseike

    "With policymakers at the world's central banks becoming increasingly concerned about the global economic outlook, flash PMI data for March will...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  7. Bank of England holds rates. Will the next move be a cut?

    17 March 2016 Chris Williamson

    No surprise as the Bank of England's Monetary Policy Committee left interest rates unchanged at its latest gathering. All nine committee members...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  8. US industrial sector on course for flat first quarter

    16 March 2016 Chris Williamson

    "US factory output rose slightly in February, according to official data from the Federal Reserve. But the overall rate of expansion remains...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  9. UK pay growth remains muted as household job insecurity rises

    16 March 2016 Chris Williamson

    "The start of 2016 saw UK unemployment fall and employment hit an all-time high, according to official data, while pay growth also showed signs...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  10. Nigeria PMI signals economic downturn in February

    15 March 2016 Philip Leake

    "Nigeria's private sector economy slipped into reverse gear during February, according to the latest PMI data compiled for Stanbic IBTC Bank...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  11. Falling US retail sales add to signs of weak start to 2016

    15 March 2016 Chris Williamson

    A weaker than previously thought retail sales trend so far this year puts further pressure on US policymakers to hold off hiking interest rates....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  12. Eurozone producers see unexpectedly strong start to the year

    14 March 2016 Chris Williamson

    "Eurozone industrial production jumped 2.1% in January, its biggest monthly rise since September 2009. Output was 2.8% higher than a year ago...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  13. UK construction sees recession revised away but suffers poor start to the year

    11 March 2016 Chris Williamson

    "The UK construction sector suffered a disappointing start to the year, adding to a downbeat flow of data on the health of the economy so far...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  14. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    10 March 2016 Oliver Kolodseike

    "Monetary policy will be the focus during the week, with a number of central banks (including the Bank of England and the Federal Reserve) announcing...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  15. Signs of political stalemate impacting on Spanish economy

    10 March 2016 Andrew Harker

    The Spanish economic recovery is showing signs of being held back by political uncertainty. The end of last week saw the Spanish Socialist Party...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  16. ECB responds to renewed economic weakness with aggressive stimulus

    10 March 2016 Chris Williamson

    The European Central Bank announced a more aggressive series of stimulus measures than expected at its March governing council meeting. The central...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  17. Faltering US economy leads global slowdown

    09 March 2016 Chris Williamson

    "Global economic growth slowed to near-stagnation in February, according to PMI data. The JPMorgan Global PMI, compiled by Markit from its worldwide..."...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  18. US Sector PMI: Three sectors post lower output in February

    07 March 2016 Philip Leake

    US Sector PMI data from Markit provided further evidence of weakening US economic performance in February. Markit's manufacturing and services...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  19. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    04 March 2016 Samuel Agass

    "All eyes will be directed towards Frankfurt next Thursday as markets await the latest ECB monetary policy decision. Beforehand, revised eurozone...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  20. US Fed to weigh strong labour market against signs of economic slowdown

    04 March 2016 Chris Williamson

    "An upbeat US jobs report raises the possibility that the Fed will hike interest rates again at its March policy meeting. However, current signs...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  21. UK PMI suffers biggest fall for 4' years as weakness spreads to services

    03 March 2016 Chris Williamson

    "UK economic growth slowed to its weakest for almost three years in February, according to the latest Markit/CIPS 'all-sector' PMI data. At 52.9...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  22. Global PMI sinks to lowest since October 2012

    03 March 2016 Chris Williamson

    "Global economic growth slowed to near-stagnation in February, according to PMI survey data. The JPMorgan Global PMI, compiled by Markit from...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  23. Global factory activity stagnates and payrolls fall

    02 March 2016 Chris Williamson

    Global manufacturing performance failed to improve in February for the first time since November 2012. The JPMorgan Global Manufacturing PMI...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  24. China manufacturing PMI shows steepest job losses for seven years

    01 March 2016 Chris Williamson

    "The Caixin China General Manufacturing PMI" survey, compiled by Markit, showed business conditions deteriorating at the fastest rate for five...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  25. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    26 February 2016 Samuel Agass

    "Markets will be on tenterhooks during a week which concludes with the publication of US non-farm payrolls, which will give all-important clues...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  26. US GDP revised higher but first quarter economic growth risks escalate

    26 February 2016 Chris Williamson

    News that the US economy showed signs of stalling in February has been swiftly followed by a confirmation of weak economic growth late last year....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  27. Solid UK GDP expansion masks worrying signs of unbalanced growth

    25 February 2016 Chris Williamson

    "UK economic growth in the final quarter of last year was confirmed at 0.5%, according to the ONS's second estimate of gross domestic product....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  28. US flash PMI signals heightened economic downturn risk

    24 February 2016 Chris Williamson

    Markit's PMI survey data show a significant risk of the US economy falling into contraction in the first quarter. The flash PMI for February...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  29. US flash manufacturing PMI drops to joint-lowest since 2009

    22 February 2016 Chris Williamson

    "US factories are reporting the worst business conditions for over three years, and one of the worst months since the global financial crisis....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  30. Japan flash PMI at eight-month low, signals stalling manufacturing sector

    22 February 2016 Chris Williamson

    "Japanese manufacturers reported a near-stalling of business activity in February, according to the Nikkei Flash Japan Manufacturing PMI, with...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  31. Eurozone flash PMI weakness raises economic growth and deflation worries

    22 February 2016 Chris Williamson

    Disappointing PMI survey data for February greatly increase the odds of more aggressive stimulus from the ECB in March. Not only did the 'flash'...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  32. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    19 February 2016 Samuel Agass

    Markit's Flash PMI data will provide the first available information on the health of some of the world's largest economies in February. Data...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  33. US manufacturing output rises for first time in three months

    18 February 2016 Oliver Kolodseike

    "A rebound in official industrial production data in January brings welcome good news on the US economy. Industrial output rose 0.9% in January...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  34. UK pay growth remains subdued despite record vacancies and employment rate

    17 February 2016 Chris Williamson

    "The UK employment rate and number of job vacancies have risen to record highs, but the tightening labour market once again failed to drive up...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  35. UK households grow dovish on interest rate outlook

    17 February 2016 Chris Williamson

    "Households are feeling less downbeat about their finances, but this appears to be largely a reflection of expectations of interest rates staying...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  36. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    12 February 2016 Chris Williamson

    "The week sees important insights into inflation trends in the US, UK and China, as well as fourth quarter economic growth figures for Japan....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  37. US retail sales show reassuring rebound in January

    12 February 2016 Chris Williamson

    Official data showed US retail sales rebounding in January after a disappointing end to 2015. Core sales were 0.6% higher after declining 0.3%...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  38. UK construction sector back in recession but ends 2015 on brighter note

    12 February 2016 Chris Williamson

    "UK construction output rose 1.5% in December, according to the Office for National Statistics, but the rise was insufficient to avert a further..."...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  39. Spain stands out as bright light amid sluggish fourth quarter eurozone growth

    12 February 2016 Chris Williamson

    Official data confirm the steady but disappointingly unspectacular growth achieved by the eurozone at the end of last year. Gross domestic product...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  40. German economic growth remains sluggish in fourth quarter

    12 February 2016 Oliver Kolodseike

    "It was an unspectacular end to 2015 for the German economy, with growth failing to accelerate from the 0.3% seen in the third quarter. PMI survey...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  41. Oil sector leads UK industrial decline in fourth quarter

    10 February 2016 Chris Williamson

    "UK industrial output slumped in the closing quarter of last year, led down by collapsing production in the energy market and a stagnant manufacturing..."...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  42. Kenya leads the way in Africa at start of 2016

    09 February 2016 Philip Leake

    "The latest batch of PMI data for Africa, compiled for Standard Bank by Markit, pointed to divergent trends across the continent in January....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  43. Global economy starts 2016 on unsure footing

    09 February 2016 Chris Williamson

    The following is an extract from Markit's monthly economic overview. For the full report please click the link at the bottom of the article....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  44. Global economy starts 2017 on the front foot, PMI at 22-month high

    08 February 2016

    Global economy starts 2017 on the front foot, PMI at 22-month high

  45. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    05 February 2016 Chris Williamson

    "GDP numbers are expected to show further signs of global economic growth having weakened at the end of last year, leaving the markets to watch...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  46. US unemployment hits eight-year low but hiring trend slows at start of year

    05 February 2016 Chris Williamson

    "Signs of a slowdown in hiring, still-weak annual pay growth and disappointing survey data, all pitched alongside an adverse financial market...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  47. Consumer goods sector drives US growth at start of 2016

    04 February 2016 Philip Leake

    The first public release of US Sector PMI" data from Markit signalled higher output in all of the monitored sectors apart from consumer services...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  48. UK PMIs show pick-up in speed in January, but cracks appear in economy's resilience

    03 February 2016 Chris Williamson

    "The UK economy exhibited signs of fortitude in the face of multiple headwinds in January, with growth edging higher despite intensifying uncertainty...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  49. Stronger services growth offsets manufacturing downturn in China

    03 February 2016 Chris Williamson

    "China's services economy showed signs of renewed life at the start of the year, helping to offset a deepening downturn in the manufacturing...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  50. Indian business activity rebounds after flooding

    03 February 2016 Chris Williamson

    "January saw business activity in India rebound after being beset by extensive flooding late last year. The Nikkei PMI surveys, compiled by Markit...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  51. Eurozone economy slows at start of the year and price fall intensifies

    03 February 2016 Chris Williamson

    A disappointing eurozone PMI survey for January indicated one of the weakest expansions seen over the past year and raises the prospect of further...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  52. Brazil's downturn shows signs of moderating at start of year

    03 February 2016 Chris Williamson

    "Brazil remained in a state of severe economic contraction at the start of the year, though the downturn showed signs of moderating. Markit's...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  53. Czech Republic breaks developed world dominance of manufacturing rankings

    01 February 2016 Chris Williamson

    "Global manufacturing remained in the doldrums at the start of the year, beset by downturns in some of the world's largest emerging markets....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  54. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    29 January 2016 Oliver Kolodseike

    The release of PMI data will provide data watchers with the first available information on global economic trends in 2016 and The Bank of England...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  55. US economy slowed sharply in late 2015 with warning lights flashing for 2016

    29 January 2016 Chris Williamson

    "US economic growth slowed sharply in the final quarter of last year, according to the first official estimate. At least some of the weakness...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  56. UK economy sustains steady growth in fourth quarter but faces tough 2016

    28 January 2016 Chris Williamson

    "UK economic growth edged higher in the final quarter of last year, according to the initial official estimate of gross domestic product. However...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  57. US flash PMI signals further growth slowdown at start of year

    26 January 2016 Chris Williamson

    The first survey data of business activity in 2016 indicate an inauspicious start to the year for the US economy. A struggling manufacturing...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  58. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    22 January 2016 Oliver Kolodseike

    "In another important week for data watchers, the US Federal Open Market Committee announces its latest monetary policy decision a couple of...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  59. Japan flash PMI signals manufacturing resilience at start of year

    22 January 2016 Chris Williamson

    "Japanese manufacturers reported ongoing growth of production, order books, exports and employment at the start of 2016, suggesting the sector...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  60. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    14 January 2016 Phil Smith

    China will remain in the spotlight as economic growth looks set to slide to the weakest since the global financial crisis. The week also sees...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  61. UK manufacturing output falls for second month running

    12 January 2016 Chris Williamson

    "UK industry looks to have once again failed to grow in the closing quarter of last year, ending a tough year for manufacturers and energy companies...."...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  62. New indicators provide deeper global macro insights

    12 January 2016 Chris Williamson

    "The New Year sees the launch of new economic indicators designed to provide fresh insights into global economic trends. Markit, on behalf of...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  63. Global economy ends 2015 on soft note amid emerging market gloom

    11 January 2016 Chris Williamson

    The following is an extract from Markit's monthly economic overview. For the full report please click the link at the bottom of the article....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  64. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    08 January 2016 Oliver Kolodseike

    "After a turbulent start to the year for investors around the globe, the week sees important data that could further move stock markets. In the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  65. UK recruitment industry reports further slowing of salary growth in December

    08 January 2016 Jack A. Kennedy

    "Pay pressures in the UK labour market eased at the end of 2015. The KPMG/REC Report on Jobs, published today, signalled that average starting...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  66. Spanish firms see strong growth pre-election

    06 January 2016 Andrew Harker

    "According to the latest Markit PMI data for Spain, manufacturing firms and service providers alike continued to record sharp increases in output...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  67. Robust December UK PMIs end solid fourth quarter, but optimism nears three-year low

    06 January 2016 Chris Williamson

    "The UK economy looks to have expanded by 0.5% in the final quarter of last year, according to PMI business survey data. Sustained robust growth...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  68. Global PMI dips in December to signal weakest quarterly growth for a year

    06 January 2016 Chris Williamson

    "The global economy lost some growth momentum in December, according to survey data which showed rates of expansion slowing in both manufacturing...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  69. Eurozone sees best quarter for 4 ' years despite stalling French economy

    06 January 2016 Chris Williamson

    The eurozone economy starts 2016 on a solid footing and well placed to enjoy a year of robust growth. The pace of expansion in business activity...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  70. Vietnam PMI - 2015 review

    04 January 2016 Andrew Harker

    "At the end of December the General Statistics Office of Vietnam announced that GDP rose 6.7% in 2015, above the target of 6.2% and bringing...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  71. Global manufacturing subdued by steepest emerging-Asia downturn on record

    04 January 2016 Chris Williamson

    "Global manufacturing growth slowed at the end of 2015, ending the worst year since 2012. European countries led the growth rankings, as emerging...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  72. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    18 December 2015 Oliver Kolodseike

    "Following the Fed's decision to raise interest rates for the first time in nearly a decade, the US sees the release of revised third quarter...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  73. US flash PMIs show economic growth rate faltering at year end

    18 December 2015 Chris Williamson

    "The first US interest rate hike for almost a decade comes in a month during which the pace of economic growth showed signs of faltering, as...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  74. Promotions help drive November UK retail sales surge

    17 December 2015 Chris Williamson

    "UK retail sales surged as shoppers took advantage of 'Black Friday' discounts. Sales were up 1.7% in November, smashing expectations of a mere...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  75. US manufacturing shows signs of stalling at year end

    16 December 2015 Chris Williamson

    "Just as the Fed looks set to hike interest rates for the first time since 2006, the manufacturing sector shows signs of stalling. The flash...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  76. UK pay growth fall gives policymakers room to hold interest rates low

    16 December 2015 Chris Williamson

    "The UK labour market remained something of an enigma in October. Unemployment fell to a seven-year low but pay growth also fell, once again...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  77. Japan flash PMI signals steady manufacturing upturn at year end

    16 December 2015 Chris Williamson

    "Japanese manufacturers enjoyed a solid end to the year, with activity growing at a rate close to November's 20-month high. The Nikkei Manufacturing...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  78. Eurozone economy enjoys best quarter for 4 ' years

    16 December 2015 Chris Williamson

    "The eurozone economy enjoyed a comfortably solid end to 2015, though policymakers are likely to remain disappointed by the relatively modest...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  79. Eurozone factory output shows solid 0.6% gain at start of fourth quarter

    14 December 2015 Chris Williamson

    "Euro area factories enjoyed a good start to the fourth quarter, with output rising 0.6% according to official data. Looking through the volatile...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  80. US retail sales pick up ahead of Fed meeting

    11 December 2015 Chris Williamson

    "November saw a marked improvement in US consumer spending, tilting the odds further towards the Fed hiking rates next week, something which...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  81. UK construction output revisions retell history but add to Q4 growth hopes

    11 December 2015 Chris Williamson

    "UK construction saw a return to growth at the start of the fourth quarter, according to official estimates, though the pace of expansion remains..."...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  82. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    10 December 2015 Oliver Kolodseike

    "All eyes will be on the Federal Reserve Bank in a week that is likely to see US interest rates rise for the first time since 2006. Meanwhile...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  83. UK trade deficit widest on record once oil and volatile items are stripped out

    10 December 2015 Chris Williamson

    "The UK's ongoing disappointing trade performance is highlighted by the latest official data. If oil and other volatile items are excluded, the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  84. Bank of England holds interest rates awaiting stronger pay growth

    10 December 2015 Chris Williamson

    "The Bank of England left interest rates on hold at their record low of 0.5% at their December MPC meeting. Once again, only one of the nine...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  85. Japan recession revised away as economy grows in third quarter

    09 December 2015 Chris Williamson

    Japan's recent recession has been revised away after new data show the economy to have grown in the third quarter. The revision confirms our...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  86. Global growth strengthens as emerging markets stabilise

    09 December 2015 Chris Williamson

    The following is an extract from Markit's monthly economic overview. For the full report please click the link at the bottom of the article....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  87. UK recruitment activity continues to pick up pace in November

    07 December 2015 Jack A. Kennedy

    Latest evidence from Markit's recruitment industry survey signalled a further strengthening of the UK's labour market in November. The KPMG/REC...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  88. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    04 December 2015 Oliver Kolodseike

    "The week sees revised third quarter gross domestic product numbers for the eurozone, Japan and Russia, while retail sales and consumer sentiment...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  89. US employment surge gives green light for December rate rise

    04 December 2015 Chris Williamson

    Better-than-expected news on the buoyancy of the US labour market gives policymakers the clear go-ahead to hike interest rates for the first...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  90. UK PMI surveys signal solid growth but stagnant prices in fourth quarter

    03 December 2015 Chris Williamson

    "A welcome upturn in service sector expansion helped counter slower growth in manufacturing and construction in November, suggesting the UK continues...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  91. Developed world growth picks up alongside steadier emerging markets

    03 December 2015 Chris Williamson

    "The global economy grew at a slightly faster rate in November, led by upturns in the US, UK, Japan and the eurozone, which all saw either faster...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  92. China PMI surveys signal return to growth in November

    03 December 2015 Chris Williamson

    "China's economy expanded, albeit only modestly, for the first time in four months, according to November's Caixin PMI surveys, heralding a welcome...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  93. Brazil PMI points to recession extending into fourth quarter

    03 December 2015 Chris Williamson

    "Official data released on 1st December showed Brazil's recession extending into the third quarter, and survey data are already indicating that...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  94. Eurozone economies dominate global manufacturing growth rankings

    01 December 2015 Chris Williamson

    "Global manufacturing remained stuck firmly in the slow lane in November, hindered by slumping demand in many key emerging markets. The J.P.Morgan...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  95. Chinese production stabilises as export wins help offset weakening domestic demand

    01 December 2015 Chris Williamson

    "China's manufacturing economy contracted for the eleventh time in the past 12 months in November, according to the Markit-compiled Caixin PMI...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  96. Asian manufacturing remains mired in stagnation in November

    01 December 2015 Chris Williamson

    "Manufacturing in Asia more or less stagnated for a second successive month in November, though the steady picture represents an improvement...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  97. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    27 November 2015

    PMI results are released worldwide during the week and will provide data watchers with the first available information on global economic trends...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  98. Robust domestic demand drives solid UK economic growth in third quarter

    27 November 2015

    "The latest official data showed that the UK economy continued to grow at a reasonably strong pace in the autumn, with increasingly robust domestic...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  99. November flash PMIs signal upturn in US growth and solid hiring

    25 November 2015

    "The US economy is showing further robust economic growth in the fourth quarter, with the pace of expansion picking up in November. The faster...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  100. Japan flash manufacturing PMI hits 20-month high in November

    24 November 2015

    Japanese goods producers are on course for their best quarter since the start of 2014. The Nikkei Manufacturing PMI hit a 20-month high of 52.8...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  101. Eurozone growth picks up but price fall adds to odds of further ECB stimulus

    23 November 2015

    "Eurozone businesses reported the fastest rates of growth in business activity and employment for four-and-a-half years in November, but the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  102. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    20 November 2015

    "The release of flash PMI results for Japan, the eurozone and the US will provide data watchers with the first available information on economic...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  103. UK retail sales suffer payback after September surge

    19 November 2015

    "UK retail sales fell slightly more than expected in October, but the decline looks to be a one-off and masks a reassuringly solid underlying...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  104. US inflation shows signs of edging higher

    17 November 2015

    "US headline inflation edged higher to 0.2% in October after the flat year-on-year reading seen in September, according to official data. Much...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  105. UK sees sustained deflation for first time

    17 November 2015

    "The UK's Consumer Price Index (CPI) remained in negative territory in October, helping shore up the Bank of England's belief that there's no...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  106. Official data confirm US manufacturing rebound at start of fourth quarter

    17 November 2015

    "US industrial production fell 0.2% for a second successive month in October, but the decline clouds a more upbeat picture of the health of the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  107. Recession in Japan signalled despite fastest nominal GDP growth for five years

    16 November 2015

    Headline data showing Japan to have fallen back into recession in the third quarter give a misleading view of the health of the economy. A 0.2%...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  108. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    13 November 2015

    "In the US, the Federal Reserve will be watching inflation and industrial output numbers for more information on the health of the US economy....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  109. German economy grows at moderate pace in third quarter

    13 November 2015

    "The German economy continued to grow at a moderate pace in the third quarter, according to data from Statistisches Bundesamt Destatis. Markit's...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  110. Eurozone economy grows 0.3% in the third quarter

    13 November 2015

    "The euro area's pace of economic growth lost a little momentum in the third quarter, despite the additional central bank stimulus seen so far...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  111. Eurozone industrial output up 1.7% on a year ago despite September drop

    12 November 2015

    "Industrial production in the euro area fell 0.3% in September, according to official data, piling additional pressure on policymakers to inject...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  112. UK pay growth dips despite tightest job market since 2008

    11 November 2015

    The UK labour market continued to tighten in September as unemployment fell more than expected and employment rose sharply. Pay growth remained......

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  113. Fed rate hike draws closer as global growth ticks higher

    11 November 2015

    "The JPMorgan Global PMI", compiled by Markit, regained some poise after slipping to a nine-month low in September, rising to 53.4. However...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  114. Global growth edges higher at start of fourth quarter

    10 November 2015 Chris Williamson

    "Global economic growth ticked higher in October, with robust expansions in the US, UK, eurozone and Japan accompanied by an improved performance...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  115. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    06 November 2015

    "Important data releases in the US, UK, eurozone and China will be eyed for steers on central bank policymaking. Expectations of the European...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  116. PMI surveys show UK economy picking up speed again at start of fourth quarter

    04 November 2015

    "The rate of economic growth rebounded in October, rising from the near two-and-a-half year low seen at the end of the third quarter, according...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  117. Signs of global manufacturing slowdown bottoming out as PMI hits seven-month high

    03 November 2015

    "Global manufacturing started the fourth quarter showing tentative signs of renewed life. Global factory output The JPMorgan Global Manufacturing...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  118. China manufacturing PMI sees largest rise for 16 months as exports stabilise

    02 November 2015

    "China's manufacturing economy started the fourth quarter on a firmer footing, with the sector still in decline but the rate of contraction easing...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  119. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    29 October 2015

    "Worldwide PMI results will provide data watchers with the first available information on economic trends in the closing quarter of 2015. In...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  120. Fed to focus on signs of further slowdown as US economic growth slips to 1.5% in Q3

    29 October 2015

    "As expected, the pace of US economic growth slowed sharply in the third quarter, according to the first official estimate of gross domestic...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  121. Using US PMI data to compile more accurate GDP estimates

    28 October 2015

    There is growing evidence to suggest that policymakers were deterred from raising interest rates earlier in the year due to misleading signals...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  122. UK economic growth slows to 0.5% in third quarter

    27 October 2015

    "The UK economy lost growth momentum in the third quarter, weakening more than expected according to market expectations but in line with the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  123. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    23 October 2015

    "Economic data are likely to show that growth has slowed in the US and UK, as preliminary third quarter GDP numbers are published throughout...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  124. Weak German manufacturing growth contrasts with solid expansion in service sector

    23 October 2015

    October's flash PMI data for Germany present a somewhat mixed picture on the overall health of the German economy. While the service sector continued...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  125. TPP agreement source of optimism for Vietnamese firms

    23 October 2015

    "Once fully implemented, the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) trade agreement should greatly benefit exporting manufacturers in Vietnam as barriers...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  126. Eurozone flash PMI rises in October but growth and inflation remain disappointingly weak

    23 October 2015

    "The euro area economic upturn regained some momentum at the start of the fourth quarter, but rates of expansion and job creation remain at levels...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  127. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    16 October 2015

    "All eyes will be on China during the week, with GDP data possibly showing that economic growth fell below the psychological 7% mark in the third...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  128. Emerging market downturn intensifies

    08 October 2015

    Emerging market downturn intensifies

  129. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    08 October 2015

    "A fleet of economic data releases in the US are likely to add to the policy debate, while inflation numbers are released across a number of...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  130. Markit economic overview

    08 October 2015

    The following is an extract from Markit's monthly economic overview. For the full report please click the link at the bottom of the article....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  131. Non-bank finance and beverages lead global growth in September

    07 October 2015

    The latest detailed sector PMITM data from Markit signalled that firms operating in non-bank financial services and producers of goods for which...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  132. Recession set to deepen in third quarter as Brazil PMI slumps

    06 October 2015

    "Brazil saw stagflationary pressures intensify in September, adding to the dilemma facing the central bank. PMI data showed that the country...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  133. Emerging market downturn contrasts with robust developed world growth

    06 October 2015

    "A deepening emerging market downturn led global economic growth lower in September, according to worldwide PMI survey data. Global economic...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  134. UK economy grows at slowest rate for 2" years as weakness spreads to services

    05 October 2015

    "The rate of UK economic growth slowed to a two-and-a-half year low in September, according to PMI survey data, suggesting that the economy sank...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  135. September PMI surveys signal weaker Japanese growth and renewed drop in prices

    05 October 2015

    "The Nikkei PMI surveys, compiled by Markit, signalled the weakest expansion of business activity for five months in September as growth slowed...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  136. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    02 October 2015

    "The release of services PMI results will provide data watchers with more insights into global economic trends in September. Meanwhile, industrial..."...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  137. Languishing UK manufacturing sector sees costs fall at fastest rate since 1999

    01 October 2015

    "UK manufacturing continued to languish at the end of the third quarter amid near-stagnant exports, weak business investment and waning consumer...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  138. Global manufacturing PMI hits 26-month low amid deepening emerging market downturn

    01 October 2015

    "Global manufacturing remained stuck firmly in the slow lane at the end of the third quarter, hindered by slumping demand in many key emerging...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  139. China PMI surveys signal steepest economic downturn since January 2009

    01 October 2015

    "China's economy contracted at the steepest rate for over six-and-a-half years in September, according to survey data, as falling manufacturing...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  140. US flash PMI results paint picture of slowing economy and falling prices

    25 September 2015

    "The survey data point to sustained steady expansion of the US economy at the end of the third quarter, but various warning lights are now flashing..."...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  141. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    24 September 2015

    The week sees the release of worldwide manufacturing PMI results plus unemployment and consumer price numbers in the eurozone. The publication...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  142. Japan flash manufacturing PMI signals falling exports, employment and prices

    24 September 2015

    "A renewed weakening of growth in the manufacturing economy adds to Japan's woes, as evidence mounts that the various stimulus measures introduced...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  143. Prices fall as US manufacturing struggles in the slow lane

    23 September 2015

    "US manufacturing remained stuck in crawler gear in September, fighting an uphill battle against the stronger dollar, slumping demand in many...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  144. Eurozone flash PMI rounds off best quarter for four years despite dip in September

    23 September 2015

    "The September PMI surveys indicate a further steady expansion of the eurozone economy, but there remains a worrying failure of growth to accelerate...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  145. China flash manufacturing PMI" hits lowest since March 2009

    23 September 2015

    "China's manufacturing economy contracted at the steepest rate for six-and-a-half years in September, according to survey data. Accelerating...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  146. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    18 September 2015

    Flash PMI results for September will provide data watchers and policy makers with insights into global economic trends at the end of the third...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  147. Fed holds rates amid global growth worries

    18 September 2015

    "The Federal Reserve decided to keep interest rates on hold at its September meeting, staving off the first tightening of policy that the US...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  148. Weak retail sales add to signs of slowing UK economy

    17 September 2015

    Sluggish growth of retail sales adds to the recent flow of economic data which point to a slowing in the UK economy. Wages rise amid tighter...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  149. UK pay growth hits six-year high amid tightest job market since March 2008

    16 September 2015

    "The long-awaited upturn in pay, which has been the missing element of the UK's economic recovery, looks to be finally upon us, reviving the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  150. Week Ahead: Tension builds ahead of Fed rate meeting

    11 September 2015

    Markets will be on tenterhooks in the lead up to Thursday's FOMC's decision on US interest rates. With stock markets tumbling and emerging market......

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  151. Markit economic overview

    10 September 2015

    The following is an extract from Markit's monthly economic overview. For the full report please click the link at the bottom of the article....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  152. Global growth worries intensify amid emerging market downturn

    08 September 2015

    Global growth worries intensify amid emerging market downturn

  153. Skill shortages put brake on UK staff recruitment in August

    07 September 2015

    "Latest evidence from Markit's recruitment industry survey highlighted a further slowdown in growth of staff appointments during August, amid...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  154. US economy's strength highlighted as unemployment rate hits 7" year low

    04 September 2015

    A mixed report on the health of the US labour market gives frustratingly little new insight into whether the Fed will start to hike rates. The...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  155. German PMI rises to five-month high and signals further GDP growth in Q3

    04 September 2015

    "Germany's "all-sector' PMI (a GDP-weighted average of the three surveys' output measures) rose from July's 53.6 to 54.7 in August, thereby signalling...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  156. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    03 September 2015

    "Industrial output and trade data are released in a number of countries across Europe during the week, with China seeing the publication of latest...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  157. UK PMI surveys signal weakest growth for over two years

    03 September 2015

    "Even after allowing for the usual seasonal lull in business activity, August saw an unexpectedly sharp slowing in the pace of UK economic growth...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  158. Price pressures in the US wane despite solid economic growth and strong job creation

    03 September 2015

    "As US policymakers mull over the possibility of a September rate hike, Markit's PMI survey data indicate that the US economy is enjoying ongoing...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  159. PMI surveys signal steepest economic downturn for 6" years

    03 September 2015

    "China's economy contracted at the steepest rate for six-and-a-half years in August, according to survey data. The Caixin China Composite PMI...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  160. Eurozone growth hits four-year high despite stalling French economy

    03 September 2015

    "The final Markit Eurozone PMI" rose to 54.3 in August, up from 53.9 in July, and above the earlier flash estimate. The data signalled the fastest...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  161. Regional weakness adds to easing of Vietnamese manufacturing growth

    01 September 2015

    "Growth of manufacturing output in Vietnam eased to the slowest for ten months in August, according to the latest Nikkei PMI survey, compiled...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  162. Brazil's economy slips into technical recession during Q2

    01 September 2015

    "Latest GDP data from IBGE showed that the Brazilian economy registered its worst quarterly performance since 2009 in quarter two, broadly in...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  163. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    28 August 2015

    First insights into global economic growth trends will be provided by worldwide PMI results. A fleet of data are meanwhile published in the US...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  164. Eurozone flash PMI ticks higher as growth accelerates in Germany and outside of the 'big-two' nations

    21 August 2015

    "August business survey data signalled that growth of eurozone economic output held broadly steady at a solid pace. At 54.1, the Markit Flash...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  165. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    20 August 2015

    "Updated second quarter GDP results are released in Germany, Spain and the UK, while Brazil sees its first estimate of second quarter economic...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  166. Using PMI survey data to predict official eurozone GDP growth rates

    17 August 2015

    The Markit Eurozone PMI" has been compiled by Markit's economics team since 1998 and has built a track record of accurately anticipating official...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  167. Using PMI survey data to predict official Germany GDP growth rates

    17 August 2015

    The Markit Germany PMI" has been compiled by Markit's economics team since 1998 and has built a track record of accurately anticipating official...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  168. Using PMI survey data to predict official Netherlands GDP growth rates

    14 August 2015

    The NEVI Netherlands PMI" has been compiled by Markit's economics team since 2000 and has built a track record of accurately anticipating official...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  169. German economic growth accelerates slightly as exports rise

    14 August 2015

    "German economic growth accelerated slightly in the second quarter, largely a result of a strong export performance. Markit's PMI data signal...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  170. French economy relapses back into stagnation in second quarter

    14 August 2015

    "The French economy ground to a halt again in the spring, with GDP unchanged during the second quarter in what will be a wake-up call to the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  171. Eurozone sees only modest second quarter growth as France grinds to a halt

    14 August 2015

    The eurozone economy grew slightly less than expected in the second quarter but nevertheless showed encouraging resilience against the backdrop...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  172. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    13 August 2015

    Flash PMI results for August will provide data watchers and policy makers with insights into global economic trends in the middle of the third...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  173. Spanish economy records strong start to third quarter

    12 August 2015

    "The Spanish economy is proving to be one of the leading lights in the eurozone recovery story this year, with the upturn acting as a magnet...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  174. Employment fall casts shadow over UK labour market outlook

    12 August 2015

    "The latest official labour market report brought a raft of disappointing news, with unemployment remaining unchanged, employment falling and...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  175. Global growth held back by emerging market stagnation

    11 August 2015

    Global growth held back by emerging market stagnation

  176. Markit economic overview

    11 August 2015

    The following is an extract from Markit's monthly economic overview. For the full report please click the link at the bottom of the article....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  177. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    07 August 2015

    Second quarter GDP numbers are expected to show further eurozone economic growth despite a steep Greek downturn. Industrial output numbers are...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  178. UK staff placements growth eases further in July

    07 August 2015

    Latest evidence from Markit's recruitment industry survey showed a continued slowdown in growth of recruitment activity during July. The KPMG/REC...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  179. Second quarter UK export surge, too good to be true?

    07 August 2015

    "A surge in overseas trade, with goods exports growing at their fastest rate for nearly a decade, looks to have boosted the UK economy in the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  180. Eurozone periphery plays catch-up as core shows renewed weakness

    07 August 2015

    "Industrial production trends are diverging within the eurozone area, with signs of renewed weakness in the 'core' contrasting with resurgent...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  181. Bumper US payroll growth fuels September Fed hike talk

    07 August 2015

    "Non-farm payrolls came in just shy of forecasts, but it's still yet another solid employment report. With the Fed's decision on the timing of...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  182. June upturn fails to change picture of struggling UK manufacturing sector

    06 August 2015

    "Manufacturing, hit by the strongest exchange rate since 2007, weak overseas demand and subdued business investment at home, is acting as a drag...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  183. Dovish Bank of England stymies chance of 2015 rate rise

    06 August 2015

    The latest Bank of England Monetary Policy Committee meeting saw one policymaker break ranks and vote for higher interest rates. But the tone...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  184. US PMI data point to 2.1% annualised GDP growth at start of third quarter

    05 August 2015

    "The latest Markit PMI data indicate that the US economy enjoyed a good start to the third quarter, but the survey provides mixed news for policymakers..."...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  185. UK PMI surveys point to cooling rates of economic growth and job creation in July

    05 August 2015

    "The pace of UK economic growth slowed at the start of the third quarter, according to PMI survey data. Although still robust, the expansion...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  186. Eurozone economy shows resilience amid Greek worries, buoyed by Spanish growth spurt

    05 August 2015

    The eurozone economy showed reassuring resilience in the face of the Greek debt crisis in July. Despite a record deterioration in Greek business...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  187. Emerging markets stagnate in July

    05 August 2015

    "Markit's worldwide PMI survey data showed emerging market economic growth stagnating in July and employment falling for a fifth successive month....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  188. Emerging market stagnation contrasts with robust developed world growth

    05 August 2015

    "Global economic growth picked up very slightly for the first time in four months in July, according to worldwide PMI survey data. The JPMorgan...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  189. Downturn in orders from China pushes Hong Kong PMI further into negative territory

    05 August 2015

    "Business conditions deteriorated in Hong Kong for a fifth successive month in July, according to the Markit-compiled Nikkei PMI", with the rate...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  190. UK manufacturing PMI highlights two-speed economy

    03 August 2015

    "Manufacturing looks set to act as a drag on the UK economy again in the third quarter, as goods producers are hit by the strong pound, weak...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  191. Taiwan PMI data suggest economy close to stagnation amid export downturn

    03 August 2015

    Business conditions in Taiwan continued to deteriorate at a severe rate at the start of the third quarter amid the steepest decline in exports...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  192. Global manufacturing stuck in low gear amid emerging market downturn

    03 August 2015

    "Global manufacturing remained stuck firmly in the slow lane at the start of the third quarter, hindered by slumping demand in many key emerging...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  193. Eurozone's manufacturers show resilience despite record slump in Greece

    03 August 2015

    "The eurozone manufacturing economy showed encouraging resilience in the face of the Greek debt crisis in July. At 52.4, the Markit Eurozone...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  194. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    31 July 2015

    "The release of manufacturing and services PMI survey results will provide insights into global economic trends as we move into the second half...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  195. Using PMI survey data to predict official Hong Kong GDP growth rates

    30 July 2015

    The Nikkei Hong Kong PMI" has been compiled by Markit's economics team since 1998 and has built a track record of accurately anticipating official...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  196. US economy rebounds in second quarter

    30 July 2015

    "Updated GDP numbers deliver a double-punch to US economy doom-mongers, painting a reassuringly bright picture of the health of the US economy...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  197. Austrian manufacturing shifts into higher gear at start of the third quarter

    30 July 2015

    "Latest PMI data signalled that the Austrian manufacturing sector grew at its strongest pace in nearly one-and-a-half years during July, adding...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  198. A simple guide to nowcasting Taiwan's GDP using the PMI

    30 July 2015

    PMI data can be used to provide a simple but surprisingly accurate guide to Taiwan's GDP growth rate well in advance of official statistics....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  199. US flash PMI data point to upturn in economic growth at start of third quarter

    28 July 2015

    Signs of faster growth in the service sector at the start of the third quarter add to the likelihood of the FOMC moving closer to hiking interest...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  200. UK economy shows impressive rebound in second quarter

    28 July 2015

    Solid growth in the second quarter is welcome news that the UK economy continues to expand at an impressive pace in spite of headwinds from the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  201. Upturn in Japan manufacturing PMI fuels third quarter growth hopes

    24 July 2015

    Japan's manufacturing economy showed tentative signs of stirring back into life at the start of the third quarter after its worst performance...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  202. US flash manufacturing PMI picks up from June's low but raises slowdown worries

    24 July 2015

    A modest upturn in the headline US manufacturing PMI belies some more worrying undercurrents which point to potential weakness in coming months....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  203. Eurozone flash PMI holds close to four-year high despite Greek uncertainty

    24 July 2015

    Eurozone economic growth lost only slight momentum in July amid the rollercoaster events of the Greek debt crisis during the month. The rate...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  204. Chinese manufacturers report steepest downturn for 15 months at start of third quarter

    24 July 2015

    "The Chinese economy started the third quarter with the steepest contraction of manufacturing activity for 15 months, according to survey data....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  205. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    23 July 2015

    "The main data highlights are first estimates of second quarter gross domestic product for the US, UK and Spain, with the former also seeing...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  206. UK retail sales dip fuels uncertainty over policy outlook

    23 July 2015

    Falling retail sales and widespread price discounting will strengthen the conviction of dovish policymakers that underlying inflationary pressures...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  207. Reliable PMI-based nowcasts of UK GDP available two months ahead of official data

    22 July 2015

    "PMI" business survey data are widely used to provide an advance indication of official data, in particular economic growth as measured by gross...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  208. Expectations build for Bank of England rate hike by end of year

    22 July 2015

    The minutes from the latest Bank of England's Monetary Policy Committee meeting reveal a mood of hawkishness developing steadily among policymakers....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  209. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    17 July 2015

    "In a week that is still likely to be dominated by Greece, the release of flash PMI results will provide first insights into how the debt crisis...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  210. US inflation upturn adds to scope for 2015 rate hike

    17 July 2015

    "US inflation moved back into positive territory in June, with a 0.3% increase in prices during the month pushing the annual rate of inflation...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  211. UK policy debate roused as wage growth picks up but unemployment rises

    15 July 2015

    A mixed bag of news on the UK labour market adds plenty to the policy debate at the Bank of England. The latest data show private sector pay...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  212. Global electronics sector slides into decline

    15 July 2015

    The global electronics industry slipped into decline in June for the first time for over two years. The downturn was fuelled by the largest monthly...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  213. Fed's Yellen sees US rates rising in 2015 despite manufacturing stagnation

    15 July 2015

    "US manufacturing remained in the doldrums in June, with factory output stagnating for a second straight month, according to official data and...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  214. China's economic growth holds steady at 7.0% in second quarter

    15 July 2015

    "Official data indicated the Chinese economy grew at an annual rate of 7.0% in the second quarter, unchanged on the pace seen in the first three...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  215. US retail sales downturn adds to economic outlook uncertainty

    14 July 2015

    Unexpectedly weak retail sales data add to signs that the US economy is slowing again after pulling out of the soft patch earlier in the year....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  216. UK inflation falls back to zero

    14 July 2015

    "UK consumer price inflation fell back to zero in June, according to the Office for National Statistics, down from 0.1% in May. Inflation continues...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  217. Irish firms most optimistic globally

    13 July 2015

    "According to Markit's latest Business Outlook survey, Irish companies remain strongly optimistic that growth of activity will be recorded over...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  218. Emerging market malaise drags global business confidence to post-crisis low

    13 July 2015

    "The Markit Global Business Outlook Survey, which looks at expectations for the year ahead across 6,500 companies, found corporate optimism to...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  219. Mixed messages on UK economy as trade deficit narrows but construction output falls

    10 July 2015

    "The UK's trade deficit with the rest of the world shrank far more than expected in May, down to the lowest for almost two years. It's wise to...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  220. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    09 July 2015

    "The future of Greece remains the hot topic in the coming week, with all 28 members of the European Union due to meet on Sunday to decide Greece's...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  221. Bank of England holds policy amid uncertain outlook

    09 July 2015

    There were no surprises at the Bank of England as the Monetary Policy Committee left interest rates at their record low of 0.5% after their July...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  222. Staff placements growth cools further in June

    08 July 2015

    Latest evidence from Markit's recruitment industry survey showed a further easing in growth of recruitment activity during June. The KPMG/REC...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  223. Investor sentiment favours Eurozone despite 'Grexit' fears

    08 July 2015

    "Investors clamoured for greater exposure to euro area equities in the second quarter, according to exchange traded fund (ETF) data from Markit...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  224. Software & services sector tops global growth rankings in June

    08 July 2015 Trevor Balchin

    Global sector PMI™ data from Markit showed that software & services registered the fastest growth of business activity in June. Moreover, the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  225. Global growth hit by steepest EM downturn for six years

    08 July 2015

    "Global economic growth slowed for a third month running in June, according to PMI data. The JPMorgan Global PMI", compiled by Markit, sank to...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  226. UK manufacturing output falls for second month running

    07 July 2015

    "A second successive monthly fall in manufacturing output means the goods-producing sector will act as a drag on the economy in the second quarter...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  227. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    06 July 2015

    "The week will be dominated by the aftermath of Sunday's Greek referendum. Having delivered a resounding 'no' to austerity, a Eurogroup meeting...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  228. Global economic growth slows amid renewed emerging market downturn

    06 July 2015

    "Global economic growth slowed for a third month running in June, according to worldwide PMI survey data. The JPMorgan Global PMI, compiled by...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  229. UK PMI surveys point to post-election economic rebound

    03 July 2015

    "The UK PMI surveys indicate that the pace of economic growth rebounded in June, recovering from what appears to have been a brief lull caused...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  230. Eurozone economy enjoying best growth for four years despite "Grexit' fears

    03 July 2015

    The Greek crisis appears to have so far had little impact on the eurozone economy as a whole. Economic growth in the currency bloc rose to a...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  231. Fed to remain cautious as hiring remains impressive but wage growth disappoints

    02 July 2015

    "Yet another month of impressive job creation pushes the Fed closer to hiking interest rates later this year, albeit with the Fed likely to remain...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  232. World's factories report worst quarter for two years amid Asian downturn

    01 July 2015

    "Global manufacturing activity slowed and edged closer towards stagnation in June. The JPMorgan PMI", compiled by Markit, fell to 51.0 from 51.3...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  233. UK manufacturing PMI slides to weakest in over two years

    01 July 2015

    A sharper than expected manufacturing slowdown adds to signs that UK economic growth could disappoint in 2015. The disappointment caused sterling...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  234. Solid June PMI results mean eurozone manufacturers enjoy best quarter for a year

    01 July 2015

    "A solid PMI reading for June rounded off euro area manufacturers' best quarter for a year, representing a major improvement compared to the...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  235. Greece PMI signals deepening downturn as intensifying crisis hits economy

    01 July 2015

    "The Greek debt crisis continued to take a toll on the economy in June, with the country facing a deepening recession as consumer and business...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  236. UK economic growth revised higher as recovery boosts incomes

    30 June 2015

    The UK economy grew faster than previously thought in the opening quarter of the year. Gross domestic product rose 0.4% in the first three months...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  237. Japanese industrial production on course for second quarter downturn

    29 June 2015

    "Having risen a buoyant 1.2% in April, some payback in May was always likely, but the 2.2% drop in Japan's industrial production seen last month...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  238. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    25 June 2015

    The release of manufacturing and service PMI results will provide insights into global economic trends in June. A labour market update (including...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  239. June US flash PMI data signal marked slowdown in economic growth

    25 June 2015 Chris Williamson

    "Survey data signalling robust second quarter economic growth, strong employment gains and rising inflation add to pressure on the Fed to hike...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  240. US factories report weakest growth since October 2013

    23 June 2015

    "US manufacturers reported a disappointing end to the second quarter, with factory output growing at the slowest rate for a year-and-a-half....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  241. Japan manufacturing PMI dips below 50 to end worst quarter for over two years

    23 June 2015

    A slight deterioration of business conditions in June rounded off the worst quarter for just over two years for Japan's manufacturers. PMI signals...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  242. Eurozone flash PMI hits four-year high in June

    23 June 2015

    "Despite the cloud of the Greek debt crisis hanging over the region, the eurozone saw economic growth accelerate to a four-year high in June....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  243. Downbeat Chinese manufacturers cut jobs at fastest rate for over six years

    23 June 2015

    "The flash PMI for China narrowly beat consensus expectations in June, but the headline number masked a worrying deterioration in employment....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  244. UK deficit reduction aided by income tax surge

    19 June 2015

    "The economic upturn, and the buoyant labour market in particular, is feeding through to big improvements in government borrowing figures. Better...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  245. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    18 June 2015

    "The release of flash PMI results will provide first insights into global economic trends in June, while the US sees the release of durable goods...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  246. Robust UK retail sales growth adds to rate hike pressure

    18 June 2015

    "Retail sales growth slowed in May after a sunshine-related burst of spending in April, but the underlying trend remains impressively strong...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  247. Resurgent UK pay growth removes major barrier to higher interest rates

    17 June 2015

    "A surge in UK wage growth to a six-year high brings welcome news that the economic recovery is feeling through to pay packets, but also ups...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  248. UK pulls out of brief foray into deflation

    16 June 2015

    "Inflation rebounded in May, bringing an end to the country's brief foray into deflation. Having dipped into negative territory in April for...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  249. Near-record outflow from emerging market ETFs in June

    16 June 2015

    Exchange traded funds are set to see the lowest net inflows since January 2014 as inflows into equity funds are being offset by net withdrawals...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  250. UK construction output revisions point to healthier economy

    12 June 2015

    The economic upturn over the past year has been stronger than previously though after substantial data revisions show that the UK construction...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  251. Euro area industry grows less than expected in April

    12 June 2015

    "Weak industrial production data are a reminder of the fragility of the euro area economy, but should not be a cause for excess pessimism. In...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  252. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    11 June 2015 Oliver Kolodseike

    "The highlight of the week is the Federal Open Market Committee's latest monetary policy decision, which is accompanied by US industrial production...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  253. US retail sales upturn adds to optimism on economy

    11 June 2015

    "Strong retail sales data add to signs that the US economy has pulled out of the soft-patch seen at the start of the year. Sales surged 1.2%...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  254. Steady growth of Chinese factory output and retail sales offset by weak investment

    11 June 2015

    "Official data brought more mixed news on the health of the Chinese economy, with signs of steadying retail sales and factory output offset by...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  255. Upturn in UK industrial production masks manufacturing weakness

    10 June 2015

    "A slump in factory output in April represents a very disappointing start to the second quarter, and casts doubt on widespread expectations that...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  256. PMI data highlight growing variations in likely policy paths

    09 June 2015

    PMI data highlight growing variations in likely policy paths

  257. UK trade deficit worsens in three months to April as exports fall 2.5%

    09 June 2015

    "A narrowing of the UK's trade deficit with the rest of the world in April is welcome news, but needs to be treated with caution, as the underlying...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  258. Markit economic overview

    09 June 2015

    The following is an extract from Markit's monthly economic overview. For the full report please click the link at the bottom of the article....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  259. US jobs boom strengthens case for September rate rise

    05 June 2015

    "An impressive, consensus-smashing, rate of US hiring puts a September rate hike firmly on the table. Job creation is surging as the economy...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  260. Food, banks and high-tech services drive global growth in May

    05 June 2015

    Global sector PMI" data from Markit showed a clear trend of services and food-led growth in May. Food producers registered the strongest overall...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  261. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    04 June 2015

    A busy week for data watchers includes the release of industrial production numbers for a range of countries across Europe plus revised first...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  262. UK economic slowdown broadens out to service sector

    03 June 2015

    A marked slowing in the rate of growth signalled by the UK PMI surveys raises doubts about the ability of the economy to rebound from the weakness...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  263. Solid PMI results support ECB view of eurozone recovery "on track'

    03 June 2015

    "The ECB kept its foot firmly on the stimulus pedal at its June policy meeting, dismissing suggestions that a revival in economic growth, signs...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  264. Hong Kong economy deteriorates as exports to China fall at fastest rate since 2008

    03 June 2015

    "Business conditions in Hong Kong deteriorated at an increased rate in May, linked to weaker demand from China. The worsening of conditions puts...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  265. Global economic growth slows for second successive month

    03 June 2015

    "Global economic growth edged lower for a second successive month in May according to worldwide PMI survey data, hitting the lowest since January....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  266. UK construction sector sees post-election rebound as confidence hits nine-year high

    02 June 2015

    "UK building activity rebounded in May after showing the smallest rise for almost two years in April, and looks set to strengthen further in...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  267. UK consumers support manufacturing growth as strong pound hits order books

    01 June 2015

    "UK manufacturers remained in the slow lane in May, receiving important support from rising consumer spending as the strong pound continued to...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  268. PMI shows Vietnamese manufacturers performing strongly in Q2

    01 June 2015

    "The HSBC Vietnam Manufacturing PMI climbed to its highest in the four-year survey history in May, with producers enjoying strong growth of output...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  269. Manufacturing soft-patch persists amid deteriorating global trade flows

    01 June 2015

    "Global manufacturing eked out only very modest growth again in May. The JPMorgan PMI, compiled by Markit, rose from April's 21-month low of...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  270. Questions hang over extent of rebound after US economy dips at start of the year

    29 May 2015

    "The US economy sank into decline in the first quarter, but looks set to rebound in the second quarter. From a policy perspective, the first...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  271. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    28 May 2015

    "Worldwide manufacturing and services PMI releases, plus a labour market update and factory orders numbers in the US, are data highlights of...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  272. UK economy slows sharply amid trade and industry weakness

    28 May 2015

    "UK economic growth slowed sharply in the first quarter of the year, denting widespread hopes that the pace of expansion would get revised higher....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  273. Business optimism and robust growth fuel upturn in hiring in US

    26 May 2015

    Robust growth of service sector activity provides further encouraging news that the US economy is reviving from the weakness seen earlier in...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  274. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    21 May 2015

    "The week sees updated GDP numbers for the US and the UK, while India and Brazil release their initial estimates of economic growth for the first...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  275. UK sales surge as sun shines on retailers

    21 May 2015

    "A surge in retail sales in April suggests the consumer mood remains upbeat, contradicting worries about the UK falling into any kind of deflationary...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  276. Mixed picture of eurozone economy as growth slows but job gains hit four-year high

    21 May 2015

    "The eurozone's recovery lost some of its vigour in May, with growth slowing slightly for a second successive month, according to the latest...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  277. Japan manufacturing PMI rebounds in May

    21 May 2015

    "Business activity picked up in Japan's manufacturing sector in May, providing hope that the economy may have retained moderate growth momentum...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  278. Eurozone export boost contrasts with disappointment in US, China and Japan

    21 May 2015

    "May's flash PMI survey data painted a downbeat picture of worldwide manufacturing trends, with economies struggling in the face of sluggish...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  279. Chinese export slump keeps manufacturing in decline for third month running

    21 May 2015

    "China's manufacturing economy contracted for a third successive month in May, with factory output falling at the steepest rate for just over...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  280. UK falls into deflation, but falling prices look set to be short-lived

    19 May 2015

    "Deflation has hit the UK, but looks unlikely to stay for long. Consumer prices were 0.1% lower than a year ago in April. The government's number...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  281. Low prices help consumers drive global economic growth

    18 May 2015

    "Business survey data show the global economic upturn being powered by rising spending by consumers on food and drink, as well as a range of...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  282. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    14 May 2015

    "The release of flash PMI results will provide first insights into global economic trends in May, while Japan sees the publication of first quarter...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  283. Markit economic overview

    13 May 2015

    The following is an extract from Markit's monthly economic overview. For the full report please click the link at the bottom of the article....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  284. German economic growth slows more than expected

    13 May 2015

    "German economic growth slowed at the start of 2015, likely a result of weakening exports. PMI data meanwhile signalled a continuation of modest...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  285. UK industrial expansion in March fails to change picture of underlying weakness

    12 May 2015

    "UK industrial production showed some encouraging signs of growth in March, which will be widely seen as upping the odds of interest rates rising...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  286. Strong increase in Dubai private sector output

    12 May 2015

    "A new survey from Emirates NBD highlights that April was a positive month overall for the Dubai private sector economy, with output and new...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  287. UK trade balance worsens in first quarter

    08 May 2015

    The challenge facing the new government of boosting UK trade and rebalancing the economy is highlighted by a timely reminder of a further widening...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  288. Full employment draws closer as US labour market rebounds in April

    08 May 2015

    "Employment growth picked up in the US during April, raising the prospect of the Fed hiking interest rates later this year. Non-farm payrolls...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  289. Faster growth of UK permanent placements and salaries in April

    08 May 2015

    Latest evidence from Markit's recruitment industry survey showed further strong growth of hiring activity at the start of the second quarter....

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  290. Beverages leads global growth rankings as consumer services rebound

    08 May 2015

    Global sector PMI" data from Markit showed consumer-facing services bucking a general trend of slower growth in April. Among the 21 sectors to...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  291. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    07 May 2015

    "In a busy week for data watchers, first quarter GDP numbers are released for the eurozone while the Bank of England announces its latest interest...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  292. Asia acts as brake on global economic growth

    07 May 2015

    "Global economic growth remained robust in April, slowing only modestly from March's six-month high. However, growth is heavily skewed towards...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  293. UK service sector upturn adds to signs of economy rebounding in second quarter

    06 May 2015

    "The UK PMI business surveys recorded an encouragingly robust pace of growth in April, boding well for a rebound in the economy after the weakness...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  294. PMI data show France acting as drag on Eurozone recovery

    06 May 2015

    "At 53.9, the final Markit Eurozone PMI for April came in slightly stronger than the preliminary flash reading of 53.5, suggesting that the eurozone...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  295. UK construction sector reports weakest growth for almost two years

    05 May 2015

    UK building activity showed the smallest rise for almost two years in April. The Markit/CIPS Construction PMI fell from 57.8 in March to a 22-month...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  296. Greek recession looms as PMI signals steepest downturn for almost two years

    05 May 2015

    "Greece shows further signs of having slid back into recession, adding to indications that the economy is suffering as tensions mount ahead of...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  297. Global factory growth hits slowest for nearly two years

    05 May 2015

    "The global manufacturing economy expanded at the slowest rate for almost two years in April. The JPMorgan Manufacturing PMI, compiled by Markit...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  298. UK manufacturing growth slumps as exports and investment goods orders fall

    01 May 2015

    Hopes of the UK economy rebalancing towards manufacturing and exports were dealt another blow as the goods-producing sector reported its weakest...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  299. Dutch manufacturing adds to recovery hopes, bucks trend of wider Eurozone slowdown

    01 May 2015

    "PMI survey data showed the Dutch manufacturing economy growing at the fastest rate for three months in April, adding to evidence that the economy...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)
  300. Week Ahead Economic Overview

    30 April 2015

    "A packed week includes major events that could destabilise markets. First, the most closely-fought UK general election in a generation raises...

    • Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI)

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