Stable eurozone PMI masks steepest fall in output prices since global crisis and renewed job losses
The Eurozone saw a marginal upturn in growth of business activity in October, according to the flash PMI results. The headline Markit PMI" rose from September's ten-month low of 52.0 to 52.2, signalling the first upturn in the pace of expansion for three months. However, the index remained below the average seen in the third quarter, and was the second-weakest reading seen so far this year.
Commenting on the flash PMI data, Chris Williamson, Chief Economist at Markit said:
"The Eurozone PMI rose in October but anyone just watching the headline number misses the darker picture painted by the survey's other indices, which show the region teetering on the verge of another downturn.
"Growth of new orders slowed closer to stagnation and backlogs of work fell at a faster rate, causing employment to be cut for the first time in nearly a year.
"Business confidence in the service sector also slid to the lowest for over a year and prices charged fell at the fastest rate since the height of the global financial crisis, adding to an increasingly downbeat assessment of business conditions.
"While the survey suggests the euro area has so far avoided a slide back into recession this year, a renewed downturn cannot be ruled out. Growth is so anaemic that increasing numbers of companies are being forced into laying off staff and slashing prices in an attempt to cut costs and boost sales through discounting.
"The survey data are broadly consistent with GDP rising 0.25% in the third quarter, but unless demand picks up soon, growth could weaken again in the fourth quarter and deflationary forces could intensify."
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Employment
Chris Williamson | Chief Business Economist, IHS Markit
Tel: +44 20 7260 2329
chris.williamson@ihsmarkit.com